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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 19

It means much the same thing,” said the Duchess, digging her sharp little chin into Alice’s shoulder as she added, “and the moral of _that_ is—‘Take care of the sense, and the sounds will take care of themselves.’”

Who acts: world, Duchess, sounds · What happens: mean, say, dig, add, be, take · To what, where: same thing, sharp little chin, care · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, Duchess, sounds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmoddetamodobjpunctpunctconjdetnsubjpunctadvclnmod:possamodamodobjcasenmod:posscaseoblmarknsubjconjpunctpunctccdetparataxiscasenmodnsubjpunctcoppunctpunctccompobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjauxparataxisobjcaseoblpunctpunctpunctrootItPRONmeansVERBmuchADVtheDETsameADJthingNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETDuchessPROPN,PUNCTdiggingVERBherPRONsharpADJlittleADJchinNOUNintoADPAlicePROPN’sPARTshoulderNOUNasSCONJshePRONaddedVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmoralNOUNofADP_NOUNthatPRON_PUNCTisAUX—PUNCT‘PUNCTTakeVERBcareNOUNofADPtheDETsenseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsoundsNOUNwillAUXtakeVERBcareNOUNofADPthemselvesPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_6 thingadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 thingdet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 thingamod
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
7,,PUNCT_2 meanspunct
8”"PUNCT_9 saidpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 meansconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Duchessdet
11DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_13 diggingpunct
13diggingdigVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 saidadvcl
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 chinnmod:poss
15sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos17 chinamod
16littlelittleADJDegree=Pos17 chinamod
17chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing13 diggingobj
18intointoADP_21 shouldercase
19AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing21 shouldernmod:poss
20’s'sPART_19 Alicecase
21shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing13 diggingobl
22asasSCONJ_24 addedmark
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 addednsubj
24addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 diggingconj
25,,PUNCT_29 moralpunct
26“"PUNCT_29 moralpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 moralcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 moraldet
29moralmoralNOUNNumber=Sing24 addedparataxis
30ofofADP_31 _case
31__NOUNNumber=Plur29 moralnmod
32thatthatPRONPronType=Rel33 _nsubj
33__PUNCT_29 moralpunct
34isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 Takecop
35—-PUNCT_37 Takepunct
36‘'PUNCT_37 Takepunct
37TaketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
38carecareNOUNNumber=Sing37 Takeobj
39ofofADP_41 sensecase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 sensedet
41sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing37 Takeobl
42,,PUNCT_47 takepunct
43andandCCONJ_47 takecc
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 soundsdet
45soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur47 takensubj
46willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin47 takeaux
47taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansparataxis
48carecareNOUNNumber=Sing47 takeobj
49ofofADP_50 themselvescase
50themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes47 takeobl
51..PUNCT_47 takepunct
52’'PUNCT_47 takepunct
53”"PUNCT_2 meanspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentworldthe same thingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
2say speech: assert in a quotepastthe Duchessvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3dig in a quotegerundthe Duchess not said hereDuchess's sharp little chininto Alice's shouldervn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.patient»: agent=Agent chin=Instrument into shoulder=Patient
4add speech: assert in a quotepastDuchessvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5ispresentof the sense; take propertytree rules
6takefuturethe soundscareof sounds = soundvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of themselves=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/19/