Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 69
“What fun!” said the Gryphon, half to itself, half to Alice.
Who acts: Gryphon · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gryphon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 fun | punct |
| 2 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 fun | det |
| 3 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 fun | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 fun | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Gryphon | det |
| 8 | Gryphon | Gryphon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 half | punct |
| 10 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 8 Gryphon | appos |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 itself | case |
| 12 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 10 half | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 half | punct |
| 14 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 8 Gryphon | appos |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 Alice | case |
| 16 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 half | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Gryphon | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/69/