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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 92

“We called him Tortoise because he taught us,” said the Mock Turtle angrily: “really you are very dull!”

Who acts: We, Hjckrrh, Mock Turtle, you · What happens: call, teach, say, be · To what, where: Hjckrrh, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, Hjckrrh, Mock Turtle, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjadvclobjxcompmarknsubjadvclobjpunctpunctdetcompoundnsubjadvmodpunctpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctpunctroot“PUNCTWePRONcalledVERBhimPRONTortoisePROPNbecauseSCONJhePRONtaughtVERBusPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETMockPROPNTurtlePROPNangrilyADV:PUNCT“PUNCTreallyADVyouPRONareAUXveryADVdullADJ!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 calledpunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 saidadvcl
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 calledobj
5TortoiseTortoisePROPNNumber=Sing3 calledxcomp
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 taughtmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 taughtnsubj
8taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledadvcl
9uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 taughtobj
10,,PUNCT_3 calledpunct
11”"PUNCT_3 calledpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Turtledet
14MockMockPROPNNumber=Sing15 Turtlecompound
15TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
16angrilyangrilyADV_12 saidadvmod
17::PUNCT_23 dullpunct
18“"PUNCT_23 dullpunct
19reallyreallyADV_23 dulladvmod
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs23 dullnsubj
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 dullcop
22veryveryADV_23 dulladvmod
23dulldullADJDegree=Pos12 saidparataxis
24!!PUNCT_23 dullpunct
25”"PUNCT_23 dullpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call in a quotepastWeHjckrrhvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2teach speech: other in a quotepastHjckrrhusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent we=Recipient
3say speech: expresspastthe Mock Turtleangrily propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4is in a quotepresentyoudull propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/92/