Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 94

At last the Gryphon said to the Mock Turtle, “Drive on, old fellow!

What happens: say, drive · To what, where: Mock Turtle, last Gryphon, old fellow · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	4 Gryphon	case
2	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Gryphon	amod
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Gryphon	det
4	Gryphon	Gryphon	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 said	obl
5	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	9 Turtle	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Turtle	det
8	Mock	Mock	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Turtle	compound
9	Turtle	Turtle	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 said	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 Drive	punct
11	“	"	PUNCT	_	12 Drive	punct
12	Drive	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 said	conj
13	on	on	ADV	_	12 Drive	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 fellow	punct
15	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 fellow	amod
16	fellow	fellow	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 Drive	obl
17	!	!	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: express	past			the Mock Turtle	the last Gryphon			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to turtle=Recipient
2	drive in a quote	infinitive		old fellow					vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/94/