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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille, sentence 20

“Turn a somersault in the sea!” cried the Mock Turtle, capering wildly about.

Who acts: Mock Turtle · What happens: turn, cry, caper · To what, where: somersault · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mock Turtle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompdetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctdetcompoundnsubjpunctadvcladvmodadvmodpunctroot“PUNCTTurnVERBaDETsomersaultNOUNinADPtheDETseaNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETMockPROPNTurtlePROPN,PUNCTcaperingVERBwildlyADVaboutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Turnpunct
2TurnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf10 criedccomp
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 somersaultdet
4somersaultsomersaultNOUNNumber=Sing2 Turnobj
5ininADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 Turnobl
8!!PUNCT_2 Turnpunct
9”"PUNCT_2 Turnpunct
10criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Turtledet
12MockMockPROPNNumber=Sing13 Turtlecompound
13TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing10 criednsubj
14,,PUNCT_15 caperingpunct
15caperingcaperVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 criedadvcl
16wildlywildlyADV_17 aboutadvmod
17aboutaboutADV_15 caperingadvmod
18..PUNCT_10 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn in a quoteinfinitivea somersaultin the seavn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent somersault=Patient in sea=Topic
2cry speech: expresspastthe Mock Turtlevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3capergerundthe Mock Turtle not said hereabout propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/11/20/