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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille, sentence 39

But the snail replied “Too far, too far!” and gave a look askance— Said he thanked the whiting kindly, but he would not join the dance.

Who acts: snail · What happens: reply, give, say, thank, not join · To what, where: look, whiting, dance · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodpunctpunctccconjdetobjxcomppunctparataxisnsubjccompdetobjadvmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootButCCONJtheDETsnailNOUNrepliedVERB“PUNCTTooADVfarADV,PUNCTtooADVfarADV!PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBaDETlookNOUNaskanceADJ—PUNCTSaidVERBhePRONthankedVERBtheDETwhitingNOUNkindlyADV,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwouldAUXnotPARTjoinVERBtheDETdanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 repliedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 snaildet
3snailsnailNOUNNumber=Sing4 repliednsubj
4repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5“"PUNCT_7 farpunct
6TootooADV_7 faradvmod
7farfarADVDegree=Pos4 repliedadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 farpunct
9tootooADV_10 faradvmod
10farfarADVDegree=Pos7 faradvmod
11!!PUNCT_7 farpunct
12”"PUNCT_4 repliedpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 gavecc
14gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 repliedconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 lookdet
16looklookNOUNNumber=Sing14 gaveobj
17askanceaskanceADJDegree=Pos16 lookxcomp
18—-PUNCT_19 Saidpunct
19SaidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 repliedparataxis
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 thankednsubj
21thankedthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 Saidccomp
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 whitingdet
23whitingwhitingNOUNNumber=Sing21 thankedobj
24kindlykindlyADV_21 thankedadvmod
25,,PUNCT_30 joinpunct
26butbutCCONJ_30 joincc
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 joinnsubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 joinaux
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 joinadvmod
30joinjoinVERBVerbForm=Inf19 Saidconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 dancedet
32dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing30 joinobj
33..PUNCT_4 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastthe snailfar propertyvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2givepastthe snail not said herea lookvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Theme
3say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4thank speech: thankpastsnailthe whitingkindly propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whiting=Theme
5not joinwouldsnailthe dancevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dance=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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