Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille, sentence 39
But the snail replied “Too far, too far!” and gave a look askance— Said he thanked the whiting kindly, but he would not join the dance.
Who acts: snail · What happens: reply, give, say, thank, not join · To what, where: look, whiting, dance · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 replied | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 snail | det |
| 3 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 replied | nsubj |
| 4 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 far | punct |
| 6 | Too | too | ADV | _ | 7 far | advmod |
| 7 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 replied | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 far | punct |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 far | advmod |
| 10 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 far | advmod |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 far | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 replied | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 gave | cc |
| 14 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 replied | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 look | det |
| 16 | look | look | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gave | obj |
| 17 | askance | askance | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 look | xcomp |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 Said | punct |
| 19 | Said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 replied | parataxis |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 thanked | nsubj |
| 21 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 Said | ccomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 whiting | det |
| 23 | whiting | whiting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thanked | obj |
| 24 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 21 thanked | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 join | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 join | cc |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 join | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 join | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 join | advmod |
| 30 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 Said | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 dance | det |
| 32 | dance | dance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 join | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the snail | far property | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | give | past | the snail not said here | a look | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | thank speech: thank | past | snail | the whiting | kindly property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whiting=Theme | |||
| 5 | not join | would | snail | the dance | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dance=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/11/39/