Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter XI. Who Stole the Tarts?, sentence 75
The miserable Hatter dropped his teacup and bread-and-butter, and went down on one knee.
Who acts: miserable Hatter, bread · What happens: drop, butter, go down · To what, where: teacup, one knee
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter XI. Who Stole the Tarts?. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miserable Hatter, bread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Hatter | det |
| 2 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Hatter | amod |
| 3 | Hatter | Hatter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 dropped | nsubj |
| 4 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 teacup | nmod:poss |
| 6 | teacup | teacup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dropped | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 butter | cc |
| 8 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 butter | nsubj |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 butter | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 butter | cc |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 and | punct |
| 12 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 teacup | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 went | cc |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dropped | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 15 went | advmod |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 knee | case |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 knee | nummod |
| 19 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 went | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dropped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past | the miserable Hatter | Hatter's teacup and butter | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teacup=Theme | ||||
| 2 | butter | bread | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | go down | past | the miserable Hatter not said here | one knee | down property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on knee=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/12/75/