Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence, sentence 73
Then again—‘_before she had this fit_—’ you never had fits, my dear, I think?” he said to the Queen.
Who acts: Alice, you, I, King · What happens: have, not have, think, say · To what, where: fit, fits, Queen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, you, I, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 again | advmod |
| 2 | again | again | ADV | _ | 16 had | advmod |
| 3 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 again | punct |
| 4 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 5 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 8 had | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 had | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 again | parataxis |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 fit | det |
| 10 | fit | fit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obj |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 12 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 again | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 had | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 had | nsubj |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 had | advmod |
| 16 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 said | advcl |
| 17 | fits | fit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 had | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 dear | punct |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 dear | nmod:poss |
| 20 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 fits | appos |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 think | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 think | nsubj |
| 23 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 had | parataxis |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 23 think | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 had | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 said | nsubj |
| 27 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 Queen | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Queen | det |
| 30 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 said | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Alice | this fit | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not have | past | you | fits | again | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fit=Patient | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | present | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | King | the Queen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to queen=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/13/73/