Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 63
First, however, she waited for a few minutes to see if she was going to shrink any further: she felt a little nervous about this; “for it might end, you know,” said Alice to herself, “in my going out altogether, like a candle.
Who acts: feeling, telescope, Alice · What happens: wait, see, go, shrink, feel, end · To what, where: feeling · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feeling, telescope, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 waited | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 First | punct |
| 3 | however | however | ADV | _ | 6 waited | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 however | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 waited | nsubj |
| 6 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 minutes | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 minutes | det |
| 9 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 minutes | amod |
| 10 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 waited | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 see | mark |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 waited | advcl |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 going | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 going | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 going | aux |
| 16 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 see | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 shrink | mark |
| 18 | shrink | shrink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 going | xcomp |
| 19 | any | any | ADV | _ | 20 further | advmod |
| 20 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 shrink | advmod |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 felt | punct |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 felt | nsubj |
| 23 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 waited | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 little | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 nervous | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | nervous | nervous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 felt | xcomp |
| 27 | about | about | ADP | _ | 28 this | case |
| 28 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 nervous | obl |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 end | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 end | punct |
| 31 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 34 end | mark |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 end | nsubj |
| 33 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 end | aux |
| 34 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 felt | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 know | punct |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 know | nsubj |
| 37 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 waited | parataxis |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 know | punct |
| 39 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 waited | punct |
| 40 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 waited | conj |
| 41 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 said | nsubj |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 herself | case |
| 43 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 40 said | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 going | punct |
| 45 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 48 going | punct |
| 46 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 48 going | mark |
| 47 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 going | nsubj |
| 48 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 said | ccomp |
| 49 | out | out | ADP | _ | 48 going | compound:prt |
| 50 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 48 going | advmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 candle | punct |
| 52 | like | like | ADP | _ | 54 candle | case |
| 53 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 54 candle | det |
| 54 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 going | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | feeling | minute | first, however property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | feeling not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | go a condition, not said to happen | past · progressive | feeling | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | shrink | to-infinitive | feeling not said here | far property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | feel | past | feeling | nervous property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | end in a quote | might | telescope | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | know in a quote | present | feeling | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | say speech: assert | past | Alice | feeling | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 9 | go out in a quote | gerund | Alice | like a candle; altogether property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/63/