Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 71
Soon her eye fell on a little glass box that was lying under the table: she opened it, and found in it a very small cake, on which the words “EAT ME” were beautifully marked in currants.
Who acts: eye, little glass box, person · What happens: fall, lie, open, find, eat, mark · To what, where: little glass box, table, small cake, poor Alice, words, currants · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eye, little glass box, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 fell | advmod |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 eye | nmod:poss |
| 3 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fell | nsubj |
| 4 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 box | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 box | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 box | amod |
| 8 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 box | compound |
| 9 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fell | obl |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 lying | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 lying | aux |
| 12 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 box | acl:relcl |
| 13 | under | under | ADP | _ | 15 table | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 table | det |
| 15 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lying | obl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 opened | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 opened | nsubj |
| 18 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fell | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 opened | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 found | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 found | cc |
| 22 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 opened | parataxis |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 found | obl |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 cake | det |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 small | advmod |
| 27 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 cake | amod |
| 28 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 found | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 marked | punct |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 which | case |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 marked | obl |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 words | det |
| 33 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 marked | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 EAT | punct |
| 35 | EAT | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 33 words | parataxis |
| 36 | ME | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 EAT | obj |
| 37 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 EAT | punct |
| 38 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 marked | aux:pass |
| 39 | beautifully | beautifully | ADV | _ | 40 marked | advmod |
| 40 | marked | mark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 found | conj |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 currants | case |
| 42 | currants | currant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 marked | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | person's eye | a little glass box | soon property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on box=Location | |||
| 2 | lie | past · progressive | a little glass box | the table | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under table=Location | ||||
| 3 | open | past | person | table | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | find | participle | a small cake | table | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Topic | ||||
| 5 | eat in a quote | infinitive | poor Alice = alice | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | |||||
| 6 | mark | past · passive | the words | currants | beautifully property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: subject=Theme on which=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/71/