Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 74
Which way?”, holding her hand on the top of her head to feel which way it was growing, and she was quite surprised to find that she remained the same size: to be sure, this generally happens when one eats cake, but Alice had got so much into the way of expecting nothing but out-of-the-way things to happen, that it seemed quite dull and stupid for life to go on in the common way.
Who acts: way, Alice, this, one, it · What happens: hold, feel, grow, be, find, remain · To what, where: hand, top, way, same size, cake, nothing things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, Alice, this, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 way | det |
| 2 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 surprised | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 way | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 way | punct |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 holding | punct |
| 6 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 way | acl:relcl |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hand | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 holding | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 top | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 top | det |
| 11 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 holding | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 head | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 top | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 feel | mark |
| 16 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 holding | advcl |
| 17 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 18 way | det |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 feel | obj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 growing | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 growing | aux |
| 21 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 way | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 surprised | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 surprised | cc |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 surprised | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 surprised | cop |
| 26 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 27 surprised | advmod |
| 27 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 find | mark |
| 29 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 surprised | advcl |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 remained | mark |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 remained | nsubj |
| 32 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 find | ccomp |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 size | det |
| 34 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 size | amod |
| 35 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 remained | obj |
| 36 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 39 sure | punct |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 sure | mark |
| 38 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 sure | cop |
| 39 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 surprised | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 happens | punct |
| 41 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 43 happens | nsubj |
| 42 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 43 happens | advmod |
| 43 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 surprised | ccomp |
| 44 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 46 eats | advmod |
| 45 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 46 eats | nsubj |
| 46 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 happens | advcl |
| 47 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 eats | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 got | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 52 got | cc |
| 50 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 got | nsubj |
| 51 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 got | aux |
| 52 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 43 happens | parataxis |
| 53 | so | so | ADV | _ | 54 much | advmod |
| 54 | much | much | ADV | _ | 52 got | advmod |
| 55 | into | into | ADP | _ | 57 way | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 way | det |
| 57 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 got | obl |
| 58 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 59 expecting | mark |
| 59 | expecting | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 57 way | acl |
| 60 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 69 things | compound |
| 61 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 68 way | cc |
| 62 | out | out | ADP | _ | 68 way | case |
| 63 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 62 out | punct |
| 64 | of | of | ADP | _ | 68 way | case |
| 65 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 64 of | punct |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 way | det |
| 67 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 66 the | punct |
| 68 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 nothing | conj |
| 69 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 expecting | obj |
| 70 | to | to | PART | _ | 71 happen | mark |
| 71 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 69 things | acl |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 seemed | punct |
| 73 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 75 seemed | mark |
| 74 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 75 seemed | nsubj |
| 75 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 got | parataxis |
| 76 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 77 dull | advmod |
| 77 | dull | dull | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 75 seemed | xcomp |
| 78 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 79 stupid | cc |
| 79 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 77 dull | conj |
| 80 | for | for | ADP | _ | 81 life | case |
| 81 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 dull | obl |
| 82 | to | to | PART | _ | 83 go | mark |
| 83 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 75 seemed | xcomp |
| 84 | on | on | ADP | _ | 83 go | compound:prt |
| 85 | in | in | ADP | _ | 88 way | case |
| 86 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 88 way | det |
| 87 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 88 way | amod |
| 88 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 83 go | obl |
| 89 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 surprised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold in a quote | gerund | which way not said here | Alice's hand | the top of Alice's head | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hand=Theme on top=Location | |||
| 2 | feel in a quote | to-infinitive | which way not said here | which way | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 3 | grow in a quote | past · progressive | way | which way not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | Alice | which way obl:unmarked; surprised property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | find in a quote | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | remain in a quote | past | Alice | the same size | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme size=Attribute | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | happen in a quote | present | this | generally property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | eat in a quote | present | one | cake | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient | ||||
| 10 | get in a quote | past · perfect | Alice | the way | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into way=Destination | ||||
| 11 | expect in a quote | gerund | the way not said here | nothing things | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 12 | happen in a quote | to-infinitive | the way not said here | nothing things not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 13 | seem in a quote | past | it | dull property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 14 | go on in a quote | to-infinitive | the common way | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in way=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/74/