Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears, sentence 1
“Curiouser and curiouser!” cried Alice (she was so much surprised, that for the moment she quite forgot how to speak good English); “now I’m opening out like the largest telescope that ever was!
Who acts: Curiouser, Alice, good English · What happens: cry, be, forget, not speak, open out · To what, where: Alice, moment · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Curiouser, Alice, good English), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Curiouser | punct |
| 2 | Curiouser | curious | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 curiouser | cc |
| 4 | curiouser | curious | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 Curiouser | conj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Curiouser | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Curiouser | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | obj |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 surprised | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 surprised | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 surprised | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 much | advmod |
| 13 | much | much | ADV | _ | 14 surprised | advmod |
| 14 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Alice | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 that | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 surprised | obl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 moment | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 moment | det |
| 19 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 that | nmod |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 forgot | nsubj |
| 21 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 22 forgot | advmod |
| 22 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 moment | acl:relcl |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 speak | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 speak | mark |
| 25 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 forgot | xcomp |
| 26 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 English | amod |
| 27 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 speak | obj |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 surprised | punct |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 ’m | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 ’m | punct |
| 31 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 ’m | advmod |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 ’m | nsubj |
| 33 | ’m | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cried | conj |
| 34 | opening | open | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 ’m | xcomp |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 34 opening | compound:prt |
| 36 | like | like | ADP | _ | 39 telescope | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 telescope | det |
| 38 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 39 telescope | amod |
| 39 | telescope | telescope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 opening | obl |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 was | nsubj |
| 41 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 42 was | advmod |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 telescope | acl:relcl |
| 43 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Curiouser | Alice | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alice=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Alice | that obl; surprised property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | forget | past | Alice | the moment not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not speak speech: other | to-infinitive | good English | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | be in a quote | present | Curiouser = curious | now | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | open out in a quote | gerund | Curiouser = curious not said here | like the largest telescope | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/3/1/