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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears, sentence 22

Alice felt so desperate that she was ready to ask help of any one; so, when the Rabbit came near her, she began, in a low, timid voice, “If you please, sir—” The Rabbit started violently, dropped the white kid gloves and the fan, and skurried away into the darkness as hard as he could go.

Who acts: Alice, Rabbit, sir · What happens: feel, be, ask, come, begin, start · To what, where: help, low timid voice, white kid gloves, one

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Rabbit, sir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodxcompmarknsubjcopadvclmarkxcompobjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjconjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjpunctcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctconjdetamodcompoundobjccdetconjpunctccconjadvmodcasedetobl:agentadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclpunctrootAlicePROPNfeltVERBsoADVdesperateADJthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXreadyADJtoPARTaskVERBhelpNOUNofADPanyDEToneNOUN;PUNCTsoADV,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETRabbitNOUNcameVERBnearADPherPRON,PUNCTshePRONbeganVERB,PUNCTinADPaDETlowADJ,PUNCTtimidADJvoiceNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTIfSCONJyouPRONpleaseINTJ,PUNCTsirNOUN—PUNCT”PUNCTTheDETRabbitNOUNstartedVERBviolentlyADV,PUNCTdroppedVERBtheDETwhiteADJkidNOUNglovesNOUNandCCONJtheDETfanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJskurriedVERBawayADVintoADPtheDETdarknessNOUNasADVhardADVasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXgoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sosoADV_4 desperateadvmod
4desperatedesperateADJDegree=Pos2 feltxcomp
5thatthatSCONJ_8 readymark
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 readynsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 readycop
8readyreadyADJDegree=Pos4 desperateadvcl
9totoPART_10 askmark
10askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf8 readyxcomp
11helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing10 askobj
12ofofADP_14 onecase
13anyanyDETPronType=Ind14 onedet
14oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing11 helpnmod
15;;PUNCT_21 camepunct
16sosoADV_21 cameadvmod
17,,PUNCT_21 camepunct
18whenwhenSCONJ_21 camemark
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Rabbitdet
20RabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing21 camensubj
21camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
22nearnearADP_23 hercase
23hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 cameobl
24,,PUNCT_26 beganpunct
25sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 begannsubj
26beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
27,,PUNCT_33 voicepunct
28ininADP_33 voicecase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 voicedet
30lowlowADJDegree=Pos33 voiceamod
31,,PUNCT_30 lowpunct
32timidtimidADJDegree=Pos33 voiceamod
33voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing26 beganobl
34,,PUNCT_40 sirpunct
35“"PUNCT_40 sirpunct
36IfifSCONJ_38 pleasemark
37youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs38 pleasensubj
38pleasepleaseINTJ_40 siradvcl
39,,PUNCT_38 pleasepunct
40sirsirNOUNNumber=Sing45 startednsubj
41—-PUNCT_40 sirpunct
42”"PUNCT_40 sirpunct
43ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 Rabbitdet
44RabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing45 startednsubj
45startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 beganparataxis
46violentlyviolentlyADV_45 startedadvmod
47,,PUNCT_48 droppedpunct
48droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 startedconj
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 glovesdet
50whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos52 glovesamod
51kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing52 glovescompound
52glovesgloveNOUNNumber=Plur48 droppedobj
53andandCCONJ_55 fancc
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 fandet
55fanfanNOUNNumber=Sing52 glovesconj
56,,PUNCT_58 skurriedpunct
57andandCCONJ_58 skurriedcc
58skurriedskurryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 feltconj
59awayawayADV_58 skurriedadvmod
60intointoADP_62 darknesscase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 darknessdet
62darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing58 skurriedobl:agent
63asasADV_64 hardadvmod
64hardhardADVDegree=Pos58 skurriedadvmod
65asasSCONJ_68 gomark
66hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs68 gonsubj
67couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin68 goaux
68gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf64 hardadvcl
69..PUNCT_2 feltpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastAlicedesperate propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2ispastAliceready propertytree rules
3ask speech: askto-infinitiveAlice not said herehelp of any onevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent help=Recipient
4comepastthe Rabbitnear Alicevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near she=Location
5beginpastAlicea low timid voicevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
6startpastsirviolently propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
7droppastsir not said herethe white kid gloves and the fanvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glove=Theme
8skurry awayparticipleAlice not said hereaway, hard propertytree rules
9gocouldRabbitvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10helpany onenom help «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/3/22/