Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears, sentence 38
London is the capital of Paris, and Paris is the capital of Rome, and Rome—no, _that’s_ all wrong, I’m certain!
Who acts: London, Paris, I · What happens: be · To what, where: capital
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (London, Paris, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | London | London | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 capital | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 capital | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 capital | det |
| 4 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Paris | case |
| 6 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 capital | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 capital | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 capital | cc |
| 9 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 capital | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 capital | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 capital | det |
| 12 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 capital | parataxis |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Rome | case |
| 14 | Rome | Rome | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 capital | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Rome | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Rome | cc |
| 17 | Rome | Rome | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Rome | conj |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 _ | punct |
| 19 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 21 _ | discourse |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 _ | punct |
| 21 | _ | _ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 capital | parataxis |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 ’s | nsubj |
| 23 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 _ | acl:relcl |
| 24 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 26 wrong | punct |
| 25 | all | all | ADV | _ | 26 wrong | advmod |
| 26 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 ’s | ccomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ’m | punct |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 ’m | nsubj |
| 29 | ’m | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 wrong | parataxis |
| 30 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 ’m | xcomp |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 capital | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | London | the capital | of Paris | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | Paris | the capital | of Rome and Rome | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | present | I | certain property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/3/38/