Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears, sentence 56
Her first idea was that she had somehow fallen into the sea, “and in that case I can go back by railway,” she said to herself.
Who acts: first idea, door · What happens: be, go back, say · To what, where: sea, case, door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first idea, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 idea | nmod:poss |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 idea | amod |
| 3 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fallen | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fallen | cop |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 fallen | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fallen | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fallen | aux |
| 8 | somehow | somehow | ADV | _ | 9 fallen | advmod |
| 9 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 said | ccomp |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 sea | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sea | det |
| 12 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fallen | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 go | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 go | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 go | cc |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 case | case |
| 17 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 case | det |
| 18 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 go | obl |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 go | nsubj |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 go | aux |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 fallen | conj |
| 22 | back | back | ADV | _ | 21 go | advmod |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 railway | case |
| 24 | railway | railway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 go | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fallen | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 fallen | punct |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 said | nsubj |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 herself | case |
| 30 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 said | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | door's first idea | the sea | fall, somehow property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go back in a quote | can | door | that case | by railway | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | door | door | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to herself=Experiencer clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/3/56/