Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 1
They were indeed a queer-looking party that assembled on the bank—the birds with draggled feathers, the animals with their fur clinging close to them, and all dripping wet, cross, and uncomfortable.
Who acts: They, looking party, animals · What happens: look, be, assemble, draggl, cling, drip · To what, where: looking party, bank, animals
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (They, looking party, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 party | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 party | cop |
| 3 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 8 party | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 party | det |
| 5 | queer | queer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 looking | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 queer | punct |
| 7 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 party | amod |
| 8 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 assembled | nsubj |
| 10 | assembled | assemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 party | acl:relcl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 bank | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bank | det |
| 13 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 assembled | obl |
| 14 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 birds | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 birds | det |
| 16 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 party | parataxis |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 feathers | case |
| 18 | draggled | draggl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 feathers | amod |
| 19 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 birds | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 animals | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 animals | det |
| 22 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 birds | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 fur | case |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 fur | nmod:poss |
| 25 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 animals | nmod |
| 26 | clinging | cling | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 animals | acl |
| 27 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 clinging | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 clinging | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 uncomfortable | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 uncomfortable | cc |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 uncomfortable | nsubj |
| 33 | dripping | drip | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 all | acl |
| 34 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 dripping | xcomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 cross | punct |
| 36 | cross | cross | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 wet | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 uncomfortable | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 uncomfortable | cc |
| 39 | uncomfortable | uncomfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 birds | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 party | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | They | a looking party | indeed property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | assemble | past | a looking party | the bank | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | draggl | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | cling | gerund | the animals with animals's fur not said here | animals = animal | close property | vn cling-22.5 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to they=Co-Theme | |||
| 6 | drip | gerund | wet property | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/1/