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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 14

“I beg your pardon!” said the Mouse, frowning, but very politely: “Did you speak?”

Who acts: Mouse, you, your · What happens: beg, say, frown, speak, pardon · To what, where: pardon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mouse, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompnmod:possobjpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvclpunctccadvmodadvmodpunctpunctauxnsubjparataxispunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONbegVERByourPRONpardonNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETMouseNOUN,PUNCTfrowningVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJveryADVpolitelyADV:PUNCT“PUNCTDidAUXyouPRONspeakVERB?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 begpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 begnsubj
3begbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidccomp
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 pardonnmod:poss
5pardonpardonNOUNNumber=Sing3 begobj
6!!PUNCT_3 begpunct
7”"PUNCT_3 begpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Mousedet
10MousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
11,,PUNCT_12 frowningpunct
12frowningfrownVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 saidadvcl
13,,PUNCT_21 speakpunct
14butbutCCONJ_21 speakcc
15veryveryADV_16 politelyadvmod
16politelypolitelyADV_21 speakadvmod
17::PUNCT_21 speakpunct
18“"PUNCT_21 speakpunct
19DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 speakaux
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 speaknsubj
21speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidparataxis
22??PUNCT_21 speakpunct
23”"PUNCT_21 speakpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beg speech: request in a quotepresentthe Mouse = mouseyour pardonvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent pardon=Recipient
2say speech: expresspastthe Mousevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3frowngerundthe Mouse not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4speak speech: other in a quotepast · do-supportyoupolitely propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5pardon in a quoteyournom pardon «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/14/