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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 3

Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the Lory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, “I am older than you, and must know better;” and this Alice would not allow without knowing how old it was, and, as the Lory positively refused to tell its age, there was no more to be said.

Who acts: Alice, long argument, argument, Lory positively, age, more · What happens: have, turn, say, be, know, not allow · To what, where: long argument · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, long argument, argument, Lory positively), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjdet:predetdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjmarkamodparataxisxcomppunctccauxadvmodconjpunctpunctnsubjcopparataxiscaseoblpunctccauxparataxisadvmodpunctpunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkadvcladvmodccompnsubjcoppunctccpunctmarkdetcompoundnsubjconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctexplccompadvmodnsubjmarkaux:passadvclpunctrootIndeedADV,PUNCTshePRONhadVERBquiteDETaDETlongADJargumentNOUNwithADPtheDETLoryPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONatSCONJlastADJturnedVERBsulkyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwouldAUXonlyADVsayVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONamAUXolderADJthanADPyouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJmustAUXknowVERBbetterADV;PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJthisDETAlicePROPNwouldAUXnotPARTallowVERBwithoutSCONJknowingVERBhowADVoldADJitPRONwasAUX,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETLoryPROPNpositivelyPROPNrefusedVERBtoPARTtellVERBitsPRONageNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBnoADVmoreADJtoPARTbeAUXsaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IndeedindeedADV_4 hadadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Indeedpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5quitequiteDETPronType=Ind8 argumentdet:predet
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 argumentdet
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 argumentamod
8argumentargumentNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
9withwithADP_11 Lorycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Lorydet
11LoryLoryPROPNNumber=Sing8 argumentnmod
12,,PUNCT_16 turnedpunct
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 turnednsubj
14atatSCONJ_16 turnedmark
15lastlastADJDegree=Pos16 turnedamod
16turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 argumentparataxis
17sulkysulkyADJDegree=Pos16 turnedxcomp
18,,PUNCT_22 saypunct
19andandCCONJ_22 saycc
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 sayaux
21onlyonlyADV_22 sayadvmod
22saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf16 turnedconj
23,,PUNCT_27 olderpunct
24“"PUNCT_27 olderpunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 oldernsubj
26ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 oldercop
27olderoldADJDegree=Cmp22 sayparataxis
28thanthanADP_29 youcase
29youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs27 olderobl
30,,PUNCT_33 knowpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 knowcc
32mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin33 knowaux
33knowknowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin27 olderparataxis
34betterwellADVDegree=Cmp33 knowadvmod
35;;PUNCT_33 knowpunct
36”"PUNCT_33 knowpunct
37andandCCONJ_42 allowcc
38thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem39 Alicedet
39AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing42 allownsubj
40wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin42 allowaux
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg42 allowadvmod
42allowallowVERBVerbForm=Inf27 olderconj
43withoutwithoutSCONJ_44 knowingmark
44knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part42 allowadvcl
45howhowADVPronType=Int46 oldadvmod
46oldoldADJDegree=Pos44 knowingccomp
47ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 oldnsubj
48wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 oldcop
49,,PUNCT_56 refusedpunct
50andandCCONJ_56 refusedcc
51,,PUNCT_56 refusedpunct
52asasSCONJ_56 refusedmark
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 positivelydet
54LoryLoryPROPNNumber=Sing55 positivelycompound
55positivelypositivelyPROPNNumber=Sing56 refusednsubj
56refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 olderconj
57totoPART_58 tellmark
58telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf56 refusedxcomp
59itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 agenmod:poss
60ageageNOUNNumber=Sing58 tellobj
61,,PUNCT_63 waspunct
62theretherePRONPronType=Dem63 wasexpl
63wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 tellccomp
64nonoADV_65 moreadvmod
65moremoreADJDegree=Cmp63 wasnsubj
66totoPART_68 saidmark
67bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf68 saidaux:pass
68saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass65 moreadvcl
69..PUNCT_4 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastAlicequite long argumentwith the Lory; indeed propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent argument=Patient
2turnparticiplequite long argumentsulky propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertwouldquite long argument not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4is in a quotepresentquite long argument = argumentthan you; old propertytree rules
5know in a quotemustwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6not allowwouldthis Alicevn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer
7knowgerundthis Alice not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8ispastargumentold propertytree rules
9refusepastthe Lory positivelyvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
10not tell speech: assertto-infinitivepositively's agevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
11bepastmoretherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
12say speech: assertto-infinitive · passivemore not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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