Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 79
“I wish I had our Dinah here, I know I do!” said Alice aloud, addressing nobody in particular.
Who acts: Alice · What happens: wish, have, know, do, say, address · To what, where: Dinah, nobody, particular · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 wish | nsubj |
| 3 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | ccomp |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wish | ccomp |
| 6 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 Dinah | nmod:poss |
| 7 | Dinah | Dinah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 had | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 know | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 know | nsubj |
| 11 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wish | conj |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 do | nsubj |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 know | ccomp |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 said | nsubj |
| 18 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 16 said | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 addressing | punct |
| 20 | addressing | address | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 said | advcl |
| 21 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 20 addressing | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 particular | case |
| 23 | particular | particular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 addressing | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish in a quote | present | Alice | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have in a quote | past | Alice | our Dinah | here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinah=Patient | |||
| 3 | know in a quote | present | Alice | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | do in a quote | present | Alice | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | say speech: express | past | Alice | aloud property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | address | gerund | Alice not said here | nobody | particular | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobody=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/79/