Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 103
Alice noticed with some surprise that the pebbles were all turning into little cakes as they lay on the floor, and a bright idea came into her head.
Who acts: Alice, pebbles, bright idea · What happens: notice, turn, lay, come · To what, where: little cakes, floor, head
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, pebbles, bright idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 noticed | nsubj |
| 2 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 surprise | case |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 surprise | det |
| 5 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 noticed | obl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 turning | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pebbles | det |
| 8 | pebbles | pebble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 turning | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 turning | aux |
| 10 | all | all | ADV | _ | 11 turning | advmod |
| 11 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 noticed | advcl |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 cakes | case |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cakes | amod |
| 14 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 turning | obl |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 lay | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 lay | nsubj |
| 17 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 turning | advcl |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 floor | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 floor | det |
| 20 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lay | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 came | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 came | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 idea | det |
| 24 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 idea | amod |
| 25 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 noticed | conj |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 head | case |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 head | nmod:poss |
| 29 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 noticed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notice | past | Alice | with some surprise | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | turn | past · progressive | the pebbles | little cakes | all property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into cake=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | lay | present | pebbles = pebble | the floor | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on floor=Destination | ||||
| 4 | come | past | a bright idea | Alice's head | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into head=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/103/