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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 11

And Alice was so much frightened that she ran off at once in the direction it pointed to, without trying to explain the mistake it had made.

Who acts: Alice, direction, mistake · What happens: be, run off, point, try, explain, make · To what, where: direction, mistake

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, direction, mistake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcopadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtcaseoblcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcloblpunctmarkadvclmarkxcompdetobjnsubj:passauxacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJAlicePROPNwasAUXsoADVmuchADVfrightenedVERBthatSCONJshePRONranVERBoffADPatADPonceADVinADPtheDETdirectionNOUNitPRONpointedVERBtoADP,PUNCTwithoutSCONJtryingVERBtoPARTexplainVERBtheDETmistakeNOUNitPRONhadAUXmadeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 frightenedcc
2AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing6 frightenednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 frightenedcop
4sosoADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADV_6 frightenedadvmod
6frightenedfrightenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_9 ranmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 rannsubj
9ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 frightenedadvcl
10offoffADP_9 rancompound:prt
11atatADP_12 oncecase
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult9 ranobl
13ininADP_15 directioncase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 directiondet
15directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing9 ranobl
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 pointednsubj
17pointedpointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 directionacl:relcl
18totoADP_17 pointedobl
19,,PUNCT_21 tryingpunct
20withoutwithoutSCONJ_21 tryingmark
21tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 frightenedadvcl
22totoPART_23 explainmark
23explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Inf21 tryingxcomp
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 mistakedet
25mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing23 explainobj
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 madensubj:pass
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 madeaux
28mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 mistakeacl:relcl
29..PUNCT_6 frightenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastAlicefrighten propertytree rules
2run offpastAlicethe directionvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Trajectory
3pointpastdirectionthe direction not said herevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent direction=Patient
4trygerundAlice not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5explain speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveAlice not said herethe mistakevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Topic
6makepast · perfect · passivethe mistake not said heredirectionvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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