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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 116

“And yet what a dear little puppy it was!” said Alice, as she leant against a buttercup to rest herself, and fanned herself with one of the leaves: “I should have liked teaching it tricks very much, if—if I’d only been the right size to do it!

Who acts: I · What happens: be, say, rest, fan, like, teach · To what, where: dear little puppy, Alice, puppy, right size · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccadvmodnsubj:outerdetamodamodnsubjnsubjcoppunctpunctnsubjpunctcasecompoundapposcasedetnmodmarkadvclobjpunctccconjobjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctnsubjauxauxcsubj:passxcompobjparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctmarkpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodcopdetamodparataxismarkaclobjpunctroot“PUNCTAndCCONJyetADVwhatPRONaDETdearADJlittleADJpuppyNOUNitPRONwasAUX!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBAlicePROPN,PUNCTasADPshePRONleantNOUNagainstADPaDETbuttercupNOUNtoPARTrestVERBherselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJfannedVERBherselfPRONwithADPoneNUMofADPtheDETleavesNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONshouldAUXhaveAUXlikedVERBteachingVERBitPRONtricksVERBveryADVmuchADV,PUNCTifSCONJ—PUNCTifSCONJIPRON’dAUXonlyADVbeenAUXtheDETrightADJsizeNOUNtoPARTdoVERBitPRON!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 whatpunct
2AndandCCONJ_4 whatcc
3yetyetADV_4 whatadvmod
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 saidnsubj:outer
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 puppydet
6deardearADJDegree=Pos8 puppyamod
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 puppyamod
8puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing4 whatnsubj
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wasnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 puppycop
11!!PUNCT_4 whatpunct
12”"PUNCT_4 whatpunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
15,,PUNCT_18 leantpunct
16asasADP_18 leantcase
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 leantcompound
18leantleantNOUNNumber=Sing14 Aliceappos
19againstagainstADP_21 buttercupcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 buttercupdet
21buttercupbuttercupNOUNNumber=Sing18 leantnmod
22totoPART_23 restmark
23restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidadvcl
24herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes23 restobj
25,,PUNCT_27 fannedpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 fannedcc
27fannedfanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 saidconj
28herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes27 fannedobj
29withwithADP_30 onecase
30oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 fannedobl
31ofofADP_33 leavescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 leavesdet
33leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur30 onenmod
34::PUNCT_39 likedpunct
35“"PUNCT_39 likedpunct
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 likednsubj
37shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 likedaux
38havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf39 likedaux
39likedlikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 trickscsubj:pass
40teachingteachVERBVerbForm=Ger39 likedxcomp
41ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 teachingobj
42trickstrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saidparataxis
43veryveryADV_44 muchadvmod
44muchmuchADV_42 tricksadvmod
45,,PUNCT_42 trickspunct
46ififSCONJ_55 sizemark
47—-PUNCT_55 sizepunct
48ififSCONJ_55 sizemark
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs55 sizensubj
50’d'dAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 sizecop
51onlyonlyADV_55 sizeadvmod
52beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part55 sizecop
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 sizedet
54rightrightADJDegree=Pos55 sizeamod
55sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing42 tricksparataxis
56totoPART_57 domark
57dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf55 sizeacl
58ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 doobj
59!!PUNCT_13 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepasta dear little puppytree rules
2say speech: expresspastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3restto-infinitiveAlicevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location herself=Theme
4fanpastAlicewith one of the leavestree rules
5like in a quoteshould · perfectIvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6teach speech: other not said to happen, in a quotegerundI not said herepuppyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
7trick in a quotepresentvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8is a a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentIthe right sizetree rules
9do in a quoteto-infinitivepuppyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/116/