Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 54
Presently the Rabbit came up to the door, and tried to open it; but, as the door opened inwards, and Alice’s elbow was pressed hard against it, that attempt proved a failure.
Who acts: Rabbit, door, attempt · What happens: come up, try, open, press, prove · To what, where: door, Rabbit, elbow, failure
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbit, door, attempt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presently | presently | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Rabbit | det |
| 3 | Rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 door | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 door | det |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tried | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 tried | cc |
| 11 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 open | mark |
| 13 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 tried | xcomp |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 open | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 opened | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 opened | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 but | punct |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 opened | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 door | det |
| 20 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 opened | nsubj |
| 21 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 22 | inwards | inwards | ADV | _ | 21 opened | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pressed | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 pressed | cc |
| 25 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 elbow | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 25 Alice | case |
| 27 | elbow | elbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pressed | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 pressed | aux:pass |
| 29 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 came | conj |
| 30 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 pressed | advmod |
| 31 | against | against | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 pressed | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 proved | punct |
| 34 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 35 attempt | det |
| 35 | attempt | attempt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 proved | nsubj |
| 36 | proved | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 failure | det |
| 38 | failure | failure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 proved | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come up | past | the Rabbit | the door | presently property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to door=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | try | past | the Rabbit not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | open not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Rabbit not said here | Rabbit | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | open | past | the door | inwards property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | press | past · passive | Alice's elbow | against Rabbit; hard property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 6 | prove | past | that attempt | a failure | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent failure=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/54/