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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 82

She waited for some time without hearing anything more: at last came a rumbling of little cartwheels, and the sound of a good many voices all talking together: she made out the words: “Where’s the other ladder?—Why, I hadn’t to bring but one; Bill’s got the other—Bill! fetch it here, lad!—Here, put ’em up at this corner—No, tie ’em together first—they don’t reach half high enough yet—Oh! they’ll do well enough; don’t be particular—Here, Bill! catch hold of this rope—Will the roof bear?—Mind that loose slate—Oh, it’s coming down!

Who acts: number, rumbling, sound, Alice, Bill ’s, Bill · What happens: wait, hear, come, talk, make out, not have · To what, where: anything, last, words, other, ladder, ’em

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (number, rumbling, sound, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblmarkadvclobjadvmodpunctcaseoblconjdetnsubjcaseamodnmodpunctccdetnsubjcasedetamodamodnmodadvmodadvcladvmodpunctnsubjconjcompound:prtdetobjpunctpunctadvmodconjdetamodobjpunctpunctadvmodpunctnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompccconjpunctcompoundnsubjconjdetobjpunctnsubjpunctadvclobjadvmodpunctvocativepunctpunctadvmodpunctconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctdiscoursepunctcompoundparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjamodadvmodadvmodpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxconjadvmodadvmodpunctauxadvmodcopconjpunctadvmodpunctoblpunctcompoundapposcasedetnmodpunctauxdetcompoundconjpunctpunctapposnsubjamodacl:relclpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctrootShePRONwaitedVERBforADPsomeDETtimeNOUNwithoutSCONJhearingVERBanythingPRONmoreADV:PUNCTatADPlastADJcameVERBaDETrumblingNOUNofADPlittleADJcartwheelsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsoundNOUNofADPaDETgoodADJmanyADJvoicesNOUNallADVtalkingVERBtogetherADV:PUNCTshePRONmadeVERBoutADPtheDETwordsNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTWhereADV’sAUXtheDETotherADJladderNOUN?PUNCT—PUNCTWhyADV,PUNCTIPRONhadVERBn’tPARTtoPARTbringVERBbutCCONJoneNUM;PUNCTBillPROPN’sNOUNgotVERBtheDETotherADJ—PUNCTBillPROPN!PUNCTfetchVERBitPRONhereADV,PUNCTladNOUN!PUNCT—PUNCTHereADV,PUNCTputVERB’emNOUNupADPatADPthisDETcornerNOUN—PUNCTNoINTJ,PUNCTtieNOUN’emNOUNtogetherADVfirstADV—PUNCTtheyPRONdoAUXn’tPARTreachVERBhalfNOUNhighADJenoughADVyetADV—PUNCTOhINTJ!PUNCTtheyPRON’llAUXdoVERBwellADVenoughADV;PUNCTdoAUXn’tPARTbeAUXparticularADJ—PUNCTHereADV,PUNCTBillPROPN!PUNCTcatchNOUNholdNOUNofADPthisDETropeNOUN—PUNCTWillAUXtheDETroofNOUNbearNOUN?PUNCT—PUNCTMindNOUNthatPRONlooseADJslateNOUN—PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTitPRON’sAUXcomingVERBdownADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 timecase
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 timedet
5timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 hearingmark
7hearinghearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 waitedadvcl
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 hearingobj
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp7 hearingadvmod
10::PUNCT_13 camepunct
11atatADP_12 lastcase
12lastlastADJDegree=Pos13 cameobl
13camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 rumblingdet
15rumblingrumblingNOUNNumber=Sing13 camensubj
16ofofADP_18 cartwheelscase
17littlelittleADJDegree=Pos18 cartwheelsamod
18cartwheelscartwheelNOUNNumber=Plur15 rumblingnmod
19,,PUNCT_29 talkingpunct
20andandCCONJ_29 talkingcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 sounddet
22soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing29 talkingnsubj
23ofofADP_27 voicescase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 voicesdet
25goodgoodADJDegree=Pos27 voicesamod
26manymanyADJDegree=Pos27 voicesamod
27voicesvoiceNOUNNumber=Plur22 soundnmod
28allallADV_29 talkingadvmod
29talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 cameadvcl
30togethertogetherADV_29 talkingadvmod
31::PUNCT_33 madepunct
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 madensubj
33mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedconj
34outoutADP_33 madecompound:prt
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 wordsdet
36wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur33 madeobj
37::PUNCT_40 ’spunct
38“"PUNCT_40 ’spunct
39WherewhereADVPronType=Rel40 ’sadvmod
40’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 waitedconj
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 ladderdet
42otherotherADJDegree=Pos43 ladderamod
43ladderladderNOUNNumber=Sing40 ’sobj
44??PUNCT_40 ’spunct
45—-PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
46WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 waitedadvmod
47,,PUNCT_49 hadpunct
48IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs49 hadnsubj
49hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedconj
50n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg49 hadadvmod
51totoPART_52 bringmark
52bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf49 hadxcomp
53butbutCCONJ_54 onecc
54oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card52 bringconj
55;;PUNCT_58 gotpunct
56BillBillPROPNNumber=Sing57 ’scompound
57’s'NOUNNumber=Plur58 gotnsubj
58gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedconj
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 otherdet
60otherotherADJDegree=Pos58 gotobj
61—-PUNCT_62 Billpunct
62BillBillPROPNNumber=Sing64 fetchnsubj
63!!PUNCT_62 Billpunct
64fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waitedadvcl
65ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 fetchobj
66herehereADVPronType=Dem64 fetchadvmod
67,,PUNCT_68 ladpunct
68ladladNOUNNumber=Sing64 fetchvocative
69!!PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
70—-PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
71HerehereADVPronType=Dem2 waitedadvmod
72,,PUNCT_73 putpunct
73putputVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waitedconj
74’em'emNOUNNumber=Sing73 putobj
75upupADP_73 putcompound:prt
76atatADP_78 cornercase
77thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem78 cornerdet
78cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing73 putobl
79—-PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
80NonoINTJPolarity=Neg83 ’emdiscourse
81,,PUNCT_80 Nopunct
82tietieNOUNNumber=Sing83 ’emcompound
83’em'emNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedparataxis
84togethertogetherADV_2 waitedadvmod
85firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 waitedadvmod
86—-PUNCT_90 reachpunct
87theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs90 reachnsubj
88dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin90 reachaux
89n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg90 reachadvmod
90reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waitedconj
91halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac90 reachobj
92highhighADJDegree=Pos91 halfamod
93enoughenoughADV_92 highadvmod
94yetyetADV_90 reachadvmod
95—-PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
96OhohINTJ_100 dodiscourse
97!!PUNCT_96 Ohpunct
98theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs100 donsubj
99’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin100 doaux
100dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waitedconj
101wellwellADVDegree=Pos100 doadvmod
102enoughenoughADV_100 doadvmod
103;;PUNCT_107 particularpunct
104dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin107 particularaux
105n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg107 particularadvmod
106bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf107 particularcop
107particularparticularADJDegree=Pos2 waitedconj
108—-PUNCT_109 Herepunct
109HerehereADVPronType=Dem107 particularadvmod
110,,PUNCT_111 Billpunct
111BillBillPROPNNumber=Sing107 particularobl
112!!PUNCT_114 holdpunct
113catchcatchNOUNNumber=Sing114 holdcompound
114holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing111 Billappos
115ofofADP_117 ropecase
116thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem117 ropedet
117roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing114 holdnmod
118—-PUNCT_122 bearpunct
119WillwillAUXVerbForm=Fin122 bearaux
120thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art122 beardet
121roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing122 bearcompound
122bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedconj
123??PUNCT_122 bearpunct
124—-PUNCT_125 Mindpunct
125MindmindNOUNNumber=Sing122 bearappos
126thatthatPRONPronType=Rel128 slatensubj
127looselooseADJDegree=Pos128 slateamod
128slateslateNOUNNumber=Sing125 Mindacl:relcl
129—-PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
130OhohINTJ_134 comingdiscourse
131,,PUNCT_130 Ohpunct
132ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs134 comingnsubj
133’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin134 comingaux
134comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 waitedadvcl
135downdownADV_134 comingadvmod
136!!PUNCT_2 waitedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastnumberheretimefirst, together propertytree rules
2heargerundnumber not said hereanythingvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus
3comepasta rumbling of little cartwheelslastvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location
4talkgerundthe sound of a good many voicesall, together propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5make outpastrumblingthe wordsvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
6not have in a quotepastAlicetree rules
7bring in a quoteto-infinitiveAlice not said herevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
8get in a quotepastBill ’sthe othervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer other=Stimulus
9fetch in a quoteinfinitiveBillladderherelad vocativevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
10put up in a quoteinfinitivenumber not said here’emthis cornervn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent 'em=Theme at corner=Destination
11not reach in a quotepresent · do-support’s = 'halfyetvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent half=Theme
12do in a quotefuture’s = 'enough, well propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
13not is in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportnumber not said herehereBill obl; particular propertytree rules
14slate in a quoteMindtree rules
15come down in a quotepresent · progressivehalfdown propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
16rumblelittle cartwheelsnom rumbling «event intransitive»: of=agent
17hold in a quotethis ropenom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/82/