Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 113
It was so long since she had been anything near the right size, that it felt quite strange at first; but she got used to it in a few minutes, and began talking to herself, as usual.
Who acts: mushroom, Alice · What happens: be, feel, use, begin, talk · To what, where: right size, Alice, mushroom
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mushroom, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 long | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 long | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 long | advmod |
| 4 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | since | since | ADP | _ | 9 anything | case |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 anything | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 anything | aux |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 anything | cop |
| 9 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 long | obl |
| 10 | near | near | ADP | _ | 13 size | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 size | det |
| 12 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 size | amod |
| 13 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 anything | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 felt | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 felt | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 felt | nsubj |
| 17 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 long | conj |
| 18 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 19 strange | advmod |
| 19 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 felt | xcomp |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 first | case |
| 21 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 strange | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 used | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 used | cc |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 used | nsubj |
| 25 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 used | aux:pass |
| 26 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 felt | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 used | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 minutes | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 minutes | det |
| 31 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 minutes | amod |
| 32 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 used | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 began | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 began | cc |
| 35 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 felt | conj |
| 36 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 began | xcomp |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 herself | case |
| 38 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 36 talking | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 usual | punct |
| 40 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 usual | case |
| 41 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 began | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 long | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | mushroom | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past · perfect | Alice | the right size | since anything | tree rules | |||
| 3 | feel | past | mushroom | strange property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | use | past · passive | Alice | mushroom | minute | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 5 | begin | past | mushroom not said here | as usual | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | talk | gerund | mushroom not said here | Alice | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to herself=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/6/113/