Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 61
In a minute or two the Caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth and yawned once or twice, and shook itself.
Who acts: Caterpillar · What happens: take, yawn, shake · To what, where: hookah, mouth
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Caterpillar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 minute | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 minute | det |
| 3 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obl |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 two | cc |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 minute | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Caterpillar | det |
| 7 | Caterpillar | Caterpillar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 took | nsubj |
| 8 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hookah | det |
| 10 | hookah | hookah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obj |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 mouth | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 mouth | case |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 yawned | cc |
| 16 | yawned | yawn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 took | conj |
| 17 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 16 yawned | advmod |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 twice | cc |
| 19 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 17 once | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 shook | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shook | cc |
| 22 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 took | conj |
| 23 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 shook | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the Caterpillar | the hookah | hookah's mouth | minute | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent hookah=Theme out mouth=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | yawn | past | the Caterpillar not said here | once property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | shake | past | the Caterpillar not said here | hookah | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent itself=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/6/61/