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home / corpora / tales / Alice's Adventures in Wonderland / Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar / 69

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 69

“And now which is which?” she said to herself, and nibbled a little of the right-hand bit to try the effect: the next moment she felt a violent blow underneath her chin: it had struck her foot!

Who acts: Alice, bit · What happens: be, say, nibble, try, feel, strike · To what, where: Alice, little hand bit, effect, violent blow, chin, foot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, bit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccadvmodnsubjcopnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjdetamodcasedetamodpunctcompoundobl:unmarkedmarkadvcldetobjpunctdetamodapposnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctroot“PUNCTAndCCONJnowADVwhichPRONisAUXwhichPRON?PUNCT”PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBtoADPherselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJnibbledVERBaDETlittleADJofADPtheDETrightADJ-PUNCThandNOUNbitNOUNtoPARTtryVERBtheDETeffectNOUN:PUNCTtheDETnextADJmomentNOUNshePRONfeltVERBaDETviolentADJblowNOUNunderneathADPherPRONchinNOUN:PUNCTitPRONhadAUXstruckVERBherPRONfootNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_10 saidpunct
2AndandCCONJ_6 whichcc
3nownowADVPronType=Dem6 whichadvmod
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 whichnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 whichcop
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 saidnsubj
7??PUNCT_6 whichpunct
8”"PUNCT_6 whichpunct
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoADP_12 herselfcase
12herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 saidobl
13,,PUNCT_15 nibbledpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 nibbledcc
15nibblednibbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidconj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 littledet
17littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 bitamod
18ofofADP_22 handcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 handdet
20rightrightADJDegree=Pos22 handamod
21--PUNCT_20 rightpunct
22handhandNOUNNumber=Sing23 bitcompound
23bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing15 nibbledobl:unmarked
24totoPART_25 trymark
25trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf15 nibbledadvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 effectdet
27effecteffectNOUNNumber=Sing25 tryobj
28::PUNCT_31 momentpunct
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 momentdet
30nextnextADJDegree=Pos31 momentamod
31momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing27 effectappos
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 feltnsubj
33feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 momentacl:relcl
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 blowdet
35violentviolentADJDegree=Pos36 blowamod
36blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing33 feltobj
37underneathunderneathADP_39 chincase
38herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 chinnmod:poss
39chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing36 blownmod
40::PUNCT_43 struckpunct
41ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 strucknsubj
42hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 struckaux
43struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 saidconj
44herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 footnmod:poss
45footfootNOUNNumber=Sing43 struckobj
46!!PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentnowtree rules
2say speech: askpastAlicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient
3nibblepastlittle hand bitvn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4tryto-infinitivethe effectvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Eventuality
5feelpastAlicea violent blowAlice's chinvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent blow=Theme underneath chin=Location
6strikepast · perfectbitAlice's footvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/6/69/