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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 81

She had just succeeded in curving it down into a graceful zigzag, and was going to dive in among the leaves, which she found to be nothing but the tops of the trees under which she had been wandering, when a sharp hiss made her draw back in a hurry: a large pigeon had flown into her face, and was beating her violently with its wings.

Who acts: neck, leaves, sharp hiss, hurry · What happens: succeed, curve down, go, dive in, find, be · To what, where: head, graceful zigzag, leaves, nothing, trees, neck

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (neck, leaves, sharp hiss, hurry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodmarkadvclobjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblpunctccauxconjmarkxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjnsubjacl:relclmarkcopobjccdetconjcasedetnmodcaseoblnsubjauxauxaclpunctmarkdetamodnsubjacl:relclobjxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctdetamodnsubj:passauxacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccauxadvclnmod:possadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONhadAUXjustADVsucceededVERBinSCONJcurvingVERBitPRONdownADPintoADPaDETgracefulADJzigzagNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXgoingVERBtoPARTdiveVERBinADVamongADPtheDETleavesNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONshePRONfoundVERBtoPARTbeAUXnothingPRONbutCCONJtheDETtopsNOUNofADPtheDETtreesNOUNunderADPwhichPRONshePRONhadAUXbeenAUXwanderingVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJaDETsharpADJhissNOUNmadeVERBherPRONdrawVERBbackADVinADPaDEThurryNOUN:PUNCTaDETlargeADJpigeonNOUNhadAUXflownVERBintoADPherPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXbeatingVERBherPRONviolentlyADVwithADPitsPRONwingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 succeedednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 succeededaux
3justjustADV_4 succeededadvmod
4succeededsucceedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ininSCONJ_6 curvingmark
6curvingcurveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 succeededadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 curvingobj
8downdownADP_6 curvingcompound:prt
9intointoADP_12 zigzagcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 zigzagdet
11gracefulgracefulADJDegree=Pos12 zigzagamod
12zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing6 curvingobl
13,,PUNCT_16 goingpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 goingcc
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 goingaux
16goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 succeededconj
17totoPART_18 divemark
18divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf16 goingxcomp
19ininADV_18 diveadvmod
20amongamongADP_22 leavescase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 leavesdet
22leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur18 diveobl
23,,PUNCT_26 foundpunct
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 foundnsubj
25sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 foundnsubj
26foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 leavesacl:relcl
27totoPART_29 nothingmark
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf29 nothingcop
29nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg26 foundobj
30butbutCCONJ_32 topscc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 topsdet
32topstopNOUNNumber=Plur29 nothingconj
33ofofADP_35 treescase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 treesdet
35treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur32 topsnmod
36underunderADP_37 whichcase
37whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel41 wanderingobl
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 wanderingnsubj
39hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 wanderingaux
40beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 wanderingaux
41wanderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 treesacl
42,,PUNCT_47 madepunct
43whenwhenSCONJ_47 mademark
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 hissdet
45sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos46 hissamod
46hisshissNOUNNumber=Sing47 madensubj
47mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 nothingacl:relcl
48hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 madeobj
49drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf47 madexcomp
50backbackADV_49 drawadvmod
51ininADP_53 hurrycase
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art53 hurrydet
53hurryhurryNOUNNumber=Sing49 drawobl
54::PUNCT_59 flownpunct
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 pigeondet
56largelargeADJDegree=Pos57 pigeonamod
57pigeonpigeonNOUNNumber=Sing59 flownnsubj:pass
58hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin59 flownaux
59flownflyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 hurryacl:relcl
60intointoADP_62 facecase
61herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs62 facenmod:poss
62facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing59 flownobl
63,,PUNCT_66 beatingpunct
64andandCCONJ_66 beatingcc
65wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 beatingaux
66beatingbeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 succeededadvcl
67herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs68 violentlynmod:poss
68violentlyviolentlyADV_66 beatingadvmod
69withwithADP_71 wingscase
70itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs71 wingsnmod:poss
71wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur66 beatingobl
72..PUNCT_4 succeededpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpast · perfectneckvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2curve downgerundneck not said hereheada graceful zigzagvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent it=Material into zigzag=Product
3gopast · progressiveneck not said herevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4dive into-infinitiveneck not said herethe leavesvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among leaf=Location
5findpastthe leavesvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
6is ato-infinitivenothingtree rules
7wonder speech: askpast · perfect · progressiveneckthe treesvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8makepasta sharp hissnecktree rules
9draw backinfinitiveneck not said herea hurryvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in hurry=Destination
10flypast · perfect · passivea hurry not said herea large pigeonneck's facevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme into face=Trajectory
11beatpast · progressiveneck not said herewith head's wings; violently propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with wing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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