Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 131
“I’ve seen hatters before,” she said to herself; “the March Hare will be much the most interesting, and perhaps as this is May it won’t be raving mad—at least not so mad as it was in March.”
Who acts: Hatter, March Hare, this, Hare · What happens: see, say, be, not rave · To what, where: hatters, Hatter, May · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hatter, March Hare, this, Hare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 seen | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 seen | nsubj |
| 3 | ’ve | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 seen | aux |
| 4 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 said | ccomp |
| 5 | hatters | hatter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 seen | obj |
| 6 | before | before | ADV | _ | 4 seen | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 seen | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 seen | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 herself | case |
| 12 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 said | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 interesting | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 interesting | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Hare | det |
| 16 | March | March | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Hare | compound |
| 17 | Hare | Hare | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 interesting | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 interesting | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 interesting | cop |
| 20 | much | much | ADV | _ | 23 interesting | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 interesting | det |
| 22 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 23 interesting | advmod |
| 23 | interesting | interesting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 said | ccomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 raving | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 raving | cc |
| 26 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 35 raving | advmod |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 May | mark |
| 28 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 May | nsubj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 May | cop |
| 30 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 raving | advcl |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 raving | nsubj |
| 32 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 raving | aux |
| 33 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 raving | advmod |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 raving | aux |
| 35 | raving | rave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 36 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 raving | xcomp |
| 37 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 mad | punct |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 least | case |
| 39 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 42 mad | obl |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 mad | advmod |
| 41 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 mad | advmod |
| 42 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 said | parataxis |
| 43 | as | as | ADP | _ | 47 March | case |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 March | nsubj |
| 45 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 March | cop |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 March | case |
| 47 | March | March | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 mad | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 42 mad | punct |
| 49 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 mad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | present · perfect | Hatter | hatters | before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hatter=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Hatter | Hatter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | future | the March Hare | interesting property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | this | May | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not rave speech: other in a quote | future · progressive | Hare | mad, perhaps property | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | past | Hare | as March | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/131/