Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 33
“Oh, there’s no use in talking to him,” said Alice desperately: “he’s perfectly idiotic!”
Who acts: use, Alice, dreadful · What happens: talk, say, be · To what, where: dreadful · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (use, Alice, dreadful), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 ’s | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 ’s | expl |
| 5 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 use | det |
| 7 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ’s | obj |
| 8 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 9 talking | mark |
| 9 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 use | acl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 talking | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ’s | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 ’s | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 16 | desperately | desperately | ADV | _ | 14 said | advmod |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 idiotic | punct |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 idiotic | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 idiotic | nsubj |
| 20 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 idiotic | cop |
| 21 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 22 idiotic | advmod |
| 22 | idiotic | idiotic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 said | parataxis |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 22 idiotic | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 idiotic | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk in a quote | gerund | no use not said here | dreadful | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | Alice | desperately property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | dreadful | idiotic, perfectly property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/33/