Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 54
“If everybody minded their own business,” the Duchess said in a hoarse growl, “the world would go round a deal faster than it does.”
Who acts: everybody, Duchess, world · What happens: mind, say, go, do · To what, where: own business, hoarse growl, deal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everybody, Duchess, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 minded | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 minded | mark |
| 3 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 minded | nsubj |
| 4 | minded | mind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | ccomp |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 business | nmod:poss |
| 6 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 business | amod |
| 7 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 minded | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 minded | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 minded | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Duchess | det |
| 11 | Duchess | Duchess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 growl | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 growl | det |
| 15 | hoarse | hoarse | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 growl | amod |
| 16 | growl | growl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 world | det |
| 20 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 go | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 go | aux |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 23 | round | round | ADP | _ | 25 deal | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 deal | det |
| 25 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 go | obl |
| 26 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 22 go | advmod |
| 27 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 29 does | mark |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 does | nsubj |
| 29 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 faster | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mind a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | everybody | saucepans's own business | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent business=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Duchess | a hoarse growl | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | go in a quote | would | the world | a deal | fast property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round deal=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | do in a quote | present | world | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/54/