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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 71

“Here! you may nurse it a bit, if you like!” the Duchess said to Alice, flinging the baby at her as she spoke.

Who acts: Alice, Duchess · What happens: nurse, like, say, fling, speak · To what, where: Alice, baby · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Duchess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctparataxispunctnsubjauxnsubjnsubjdetobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctdetnsubjcaseoblpunctadvcldetobjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclpunctroot“PUNCTHereADV!PUNCTyouPRONmayAUXnurseNOUNitPRONaDETbitNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONlikeVERB!PUNCT”PUNCTtheDETDuchessPROPNsaidVERBtoADPAlicePROPN,PUNCTflingingVERBtheDETbabyNOUNatADPherPRONasSCONJshePRONspokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Herepunct
2HerehereADVPronType=Dem18 saidparataxis
3!!PUNCT_2 Herepunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 nursensubj
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 nurseaux
6nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing2 Herensubj
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 Herensubj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bitdet
9bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing2 Hereobl:unmarked
10,,PUNCT_2 Herepunct
11ififSCONJ_13 likemark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 likensubj
13likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Hereadvcl
14!!PUNCT_2 Herepunct
15”"PUNCT_2 Herepunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Duchessdet
17DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing18 saidnsubj
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19totoADP_20 Alicecase
20AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing18 saidobl
21,,PUNCT_22 flingingpunct
22flingingflingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 saidadvcl
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 babydet
24babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing22 flingingobj
25atatADP_26 hercase
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 flingingobl
27asasSCONJ_29 spokemark
28sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 spokensubj
29spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 flingingadvcl
30..PUNCT_18 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nurse in a quotemayAlicetree rules
2like a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentAlicevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3say speech: expresspastthe DuchessAlicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to alice=Recipient clause=Topic
4flinggerundthe Duchess not said herethe babyat Duchessvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent baby=Theme at she=Destination
5speak speech: otherpastDuchessvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/71/