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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VII. A Mad Tea-Party, sentence 29

“What day of the month is it?” he said, turning to Alice: he had taken his watch out of his pocket, and was looking at it uneasily, shaking it every now and then, and holding it to his ear.

Who acts: day, Hatter · What happens: be, say, turn, take, look, shake · To what, where: thing, Alice, watch, pocket · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VII. A Mad Tea-Party. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, Hatter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetnsubjcasedetnmodccompexplpunctpunctnsubjpunctadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctccauxadvclcaseobladvmodpunctconjobjdetadvmodccconjpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctroot“PUNCTWhatDETdayNOUNofADPtheDETmonthNOUNisVERBitPRON?PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCTturningVERBtoADPAlicePROPN:PUNCThePRONhadAUXtakenVERBhisPRONwatchNOUNoutADPofADPhisPRONpocketNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXlookingVERBatADPitPRONuneasilyADV,PUNCTshakingVERBitPRONeveryDETnowADVandCCONJthenADV,PUNCTandCCONJholdingVERBitPRONtoADPhisPRONearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 ispunct
2WhatwhatDETPronType=Int3 daydet
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 isnsubj
4ofofADP_6 monthcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 monthdet
6monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing3 daynmod
7isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 saidccomp
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 isexpl
9??PUNCT_7 ispunct
10”"PUNCT_7 ispunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_14 turningpunct
14turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 saidadvcl
15totoADP_16 Alicecase
16AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing14 turningobl
17::PUNCT_20 takenpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 takennsubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 takenaux
20takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidconj
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 watchnmod:poss
22watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing20 takenobj
23outoutADP_26 pocketcase
24ofofADP_26 pocketcase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 pocketnmod:poss
26pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing20 takenobl
27,,PUNCT_30 lookingpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 lookingcc
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 lookingaux
30lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 saidadvcl
31atatADP_32 itcase
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 lookingobl
33uneasilyuneasilyADV_30 lookingadvmod
34,,PUNCT_35 shakingpunct
35shakingshakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 lookingconj
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 shakingobj
37everyeveryDETPronType=Tot36 itdet
38nownowADVPronType=Dem35 shakingadvmod
39andandCCONJ_40 thencc
40thenthenADVPronType=Dem38 nowconj
41,,PUNCT_43 holdingpunct
42andandCCONJ_43 holdingcc
43holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 lookingconj
44ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 holdingobj
45totoADP_47 earcase
46hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 earnmod:poss
47earearNOUNNumber=Sing43 holdingobl
48..PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be in a quotepresentwhat day of the monththingvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: askpastHattervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3turngerundHatter not said hereAlicevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to alice=Result
4takepast · perfectHatterHatter's watchHatter's pocketvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent watch=Theme out pocket=Initial_Location
5lookpast · progressiveHatter not said hereat thing; uneasily propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme
6shakegerundHatter not said herewatchnowvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient
7holdgerundHatter not said herewatchto Hatter's earvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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