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home / corpora / tales / Alice's Adventures in Wonderland / Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground / 61

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground, sentence 61

He looked anxiously over his shoulder as he spoke, and then raised himself upon tiptoe, put his mouth close to her ear, and whispered “She’s under sentence of execution.”

Who acts: Hush, Alice · What happens: look, speak, raise, put, whisper, be · To what, where: Hush, tiptoe, mouth, sentence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hush, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjadvclpunctccadvmodconjobjcaseoblpunctadvclnmod:possobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctccparataxispunctnsubjcopcaseccompcasenmodpunctpunctrootHePRONlookedVERBanxiouslyADVoverADPhisPRONshoulderNOUNasSCONJhePRONspokeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVraisedVERBhimselfPRONuponADPtiptoeNOUN,PUNCTputVERBhisPRONmouthNOUNcloseADJtoADPherPRONearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhisperedVERB“PUNCTShePRON’sAUXunderADPsentenceNOUNofADPexecutionNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anxiouslyanxiouslyADV_2 lookedadvmod
4overoverADP_6 shouldercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 shouldernmod:poss
6shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing2 lookedobl
7asasSCONJ_9 spokemark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 spokensubj
9spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedadvcl
10,,PUNCT_13 raisedpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 raisedcc
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem13 raisedadvmod
13raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedconj
14himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes13 raisedobj
15uponuponADP_16 tiptoecase
16tiptoetiptoeNOUNNumber=Sing13 raisedobl
17,,PUNCT_18 putpunct
18putputVERBVerbForm=Inf13 raisedadvcl
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 mouthnmod:poss
20mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing18 putobj
21closecloseADJDegree=Pos18 putxcomp
22totoADP_24 earcase
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 earnmod:poss
24earearNOUNNumber=Sing21 closeobl
25,,PUNCT_27 whisperedpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 whisperedcc
27whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedparataxis
28“"PUNCT_32 sentencepunct
29SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 sentencensubj
30’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 sentencecop
31underunderADP_32 sentencecase
32sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing27 whisperedccomp
33ofofADP_34 executioncase
34executionexecutionNOUNNumber=Sing32 sentencenmod
35..PUNCT_32 sentencepunct
36”"PUNCT_32 sentencepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastHushover Hush's shoulder; anxiously propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent over shoulder=Theme
2speak speech: otherpastHushvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3raisepastHush not said hereHushtiptoethenvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme upon tiptoe=Destination
4putinfinitiveHush not said hereHush's mouthclose propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent mouth=Goal
5whisper speech: assertpastvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6is in a quotepresentAlicesentenceof executiontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/9/61/