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home / corpora / tales / Alice's Adventures in Wonderland / Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground / 77

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground, sentence 77

She was looking about for some way of escape, and wondering whether she could get away without being seen, when she noticed a curious appearance in the air: it puzzled her very much at first, but, after watching it a minute or two, she made it out to be a grin, and she said to herself “It’s the Cheshire Cat: now I shall have somebody to talk to.”

Who acts: wonder, appearance · What happens: look, wonder, get away, see, notice, puzzle · To what, where: curious appearance, air, wonder, appearance, grin, Cheshire Cat · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wonder, appearance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjmarknsubjauxccompadvmodmarkaux:passadvclpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctccpunctmarkadvclobjdetobjccconjpunctnsubjconjobjcompound:prtmarkcopdetadvclpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundccomppunctadvmodnsubjauxconjobjmarkacloblpunctpunctrootShePRONwasAUXlookingVERBaboutADVforADPsomeDETwayNOUNofADPescapeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwonderingVERBwhetherSCONJshePRONcouldAUXgetVERBawayADVwithoutSCONJbeingAUXseenVERB,PUNCTwhenADVshePRONnoticedVERBaDETcuriousADJappearanceNOUNinADPtheDETairNOUN:PUNCTitPRONpuzzledVERBherPRONveryADVmuchADVatADPfirstADV,PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTafterSCONJwatchingVERBitPRONaDETminuteNOUNorCCONJtwoNUM,PUNCTshePRONmadeVERBitPRONoutADPtoPARTbeAUXaDETgrinNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONsaidVERBtoADPherselfPRON“PUNCTItPRON’sAUXtheDETCheshirePROPNCatNOUN:PUNCTnowADVIPRONshallAUXhaveVERBsomebodyPRONtoPARTtalkVERBtoADP.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookingaux
3lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aboutaboutADV_3 lookingadvmod
5forforADP_7 waycase
6somesomeDETPronType=Ind7 waydet
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookingobl
8ofofADP_9 escapecase
9escapeescapeNOUNNumber=Sing7 waynmod
10,,PUNCT_12 wonderingpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 wonderingcc
12wonderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 lookingconj
13whetherwhetherSCONJ_16 getmark
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 getnsubj
15couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 getaux
16getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf12 wonderingccomp
17awayawayADV_16 getadvmod
18withoutwithoutSCONJ_20 seenmark
19beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 seenaux:pass
20seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 getadvcl
21,,PUNCT_24 noticedpunct
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int24 noticedadvmod
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 noticednsubj
24noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookingconj
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 appearancedet
26curiouscuriousADJDegree=Pos27 appearanceamod
27appearanceappearanceNOUNNumber=Sing24 noticedobj
28ininADP_30 aircase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 airdet
30airairNOUNNumber=Sing27 appearancenmod
31::PUNCT_33 puzzledpunct
32ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 puzzlednsubj
33puzzledpuzzleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 noticedparataxis
34hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 puzzledobj
35veryveryADV_36 muchadvmod
36muchmuchADV_33 puzzledadvmod
37atatADP_38 firstcase
38firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord36 muchobl
39,,PUNCT_51 madepunct
40butbutCCONJ_51 madecc
41,,PUNCT_40 butpunct
42afterafterSCONJ_43 watchingmark
43watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part51 madeadvcl
44ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 watchingobj
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 minutedet
46minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing43 watchingobj
47ororCCONJ_48 twocc
48twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card46 minuteconj
49,,PUNCT_43 watchingpunct
50sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 madensubj
51mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 puzzledconj
52ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 madeobj
53outoutADP_51 madecompound:prt
54totoPART_57 grinmark
55bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf57 grincop
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 grindet
57gringrinNOUNNumber=Sing51 madeadvcl
58,,PUNCT_61 saidpunct
59andandCCONJ_61 saidcc
60sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 saidnsubj
61saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 puzzledconj
62totoADP_63 herselfcase
63herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes61 saidobl
64“"PUNCT_69 Catpunct
65ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 Catnsubj
66’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin69 Catcop
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 Catdet
68CheshireCheshirePROPNNumber=Sing69 Catcompound
69CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing61 saidccomp
70::PUNCT_74 havepunct
71nownowADVPronType=Dem74 haveadvmod
72IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs74 havensubj
73shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin74 haveaux
74havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf69 Catconj
75somebodysomebodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind74 haveobj
76totoPART_77 talkmark
77talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf75 somebodyacl
78totoADP_77 talkobl
79..PUNCT_3 lookingpunct
80”"PUNCT_3 lookingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpast · progressivewonderfor some way of escape; about propertyvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for way=Theme
2wonder speech: askgerundwonder not said herevn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3get awaycouldwonderaway propertyvn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4seegerund · passivewonder not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»
5noticepastwondera curious appearancethe airvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer appearance=Stimulus
6puzzlepastappearancewondervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer
7watchgerundwonder not said hereappearanceminutevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
8make outpastwonderappearancevn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
9is ato-infinitivewonder not said herea grintree rules
10say speech: assertpastwonderwondervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient
11is a in a quotepresentappearancethe Cheshire Cattree rules
12have in a quoteshallwondersomebodynowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent somebody=Patient
13talk in a quoteto-infinitivewonder not said heresomebody not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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