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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground, sentence 83

“I don’t think they play at all fairly,” Alice began, in rather a complaining tone, “and they all quarrel so dreadfully one can’t hear oneself speak—and they don’t seem to have any rules in particular; at least, if there are, nobody attends to them—and you’ve no idea how confusing it is all the things being alive; for instance, there’s the arch I’ve got to go through next walking about at the other end of the ground—and I should have croqueted the Queen’s hedgehog just now, only it ran away when it saw mine coming!”

Who acts: I, heads, Alice, one, oneself, nobody · What happens: not think, play, begin, quarrel, not hear, speak · To what, where: all, complaining tone, least, rules, particular, heads · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, heads, Alice, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccompnsubjccompcaseobladvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctcaseadvmoddetcompoundoblpunctpunctccnsubjadvmodparataxisadvmodadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclnsubjxcomppunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodpunctcaseoblpunctmarkexplconjpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctccnsubjconjdetobjadvmodamodnsubjcopdet:predetdetnsubjcopconjpunctcaseoblpunctexplconjdetobjnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompcaseamodobladvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjauxauxadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclobjxcomppunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn’tPARTthinkVERBtheyPRONplayVERBatADPallDETfairlyADV,PUNCT”PUNCTAlicePROPNbeganVERB,PUNCTinADPratherADVaDETcomplainingNOUNtoneNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONallDETquarrelVERBsoADVdreadfullyADVoneNUMcaAUXn’tPARThearVERBoneselfPRONspeakVERB—PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONdoAUXn’tPARTseemVERBtoPARThaveVERBanyDETrulesNOUNinADPparticularADJ;PUNCTatADPleastADJ,PUNCTifSCONJtherePRONareVERB,PUNCTnobodyPRONattendsVERBtoADPthemPRON—PUNCTandCCONJyouPRON’veVERBnoDETideaNOUNhowADVconfusingADJitPRONisAUXallDETtheDETthingsNOUNbeingAUXaliveADJ;PUNCTforADPinstanceNOUN,PUNCTtherePRON’sAUXtheDETarchNOUNIPRON’veAUXgotVERBtoPARTgoVERBthroughADPnextADJwalkingNOUNaboutADVatADPtheDETotherADJendNOUNofADPtheDETgroundNOUN—PUNCTandCCONJIPRONshouldAUXhaveAUXcroquetedVERBtheDETQueenPROPN’sPARThedgehogNOUNjustADVnowADV,PUNCTonlyADVitPRONranVERBawayADVwhenADVitPRONsawVERBminePRONcomingVERB!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 thinkpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 thinknsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thinkaux
4n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 thinkadvmod
5thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf14 beganccomp
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 playnsubj
7playplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thinkccomp
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot7 playobl
10fairlyfairlyADV_7 playadvmod
11,,PUNCT_7 playpunct
12”"PUNCT_5 thinkpunct
13AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing14 begannsubj
14beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15,,PUNCT_20 tonepunct
16ininADP_20 tonecase
17ratherratherADV_20 toneadvmod
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 tonedet
19complainingcomplainingNOUNNumber=Sing20 tonecompound
20tonetoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 beganobl
21,,PUNCT_26 quarrelpunct
22“"PUNCT_26 quarrelpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 quarrelcc
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 quarrelnsubj
25allallDETPronType=Tot26 quarreladvmod
26quarrelquarrelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 toneparataxis
27sosoADV_32 hearadvmod
28dreadfullydreadfullyADV_29 oneadvmod
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 hearnsubj
30cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin32 hearaux
31n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 hearadvmod
32hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf26 quarreladvcl
33oneselfoneselfPRONPronType=Prs Reflex=Yes34 speaknsubj
34speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf32 hearxcomp
35—-PUNCT_40 seempunct
36andandCCONJ_40 seemcc
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 seemnsubj
38dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 seemaux
39n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg40 seemadvmod
40seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf32 hearconj
41totoPART_42 havemark
42havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf40 seemxcomp
43anyanyDETPronType=Ind44 rulesdet
44rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur42 haveobj
45ininADP_46 particularcase
46particularparticularADJDegree=Pos44 rulesnmod
47;;PUNCT_49 leastpunct
48atatADP_49 leastcase
49leastleastADJDegree=Sup40 seemobl
50,,PUNCT_53 arepunct
51ififSCONJ_53 aremark
52theretherePRONPronType=Dem53 areexpl
53arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 seemconj
54,,PUNCT_56 attendspunct
55nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg56 attendsnsubj
56attendsattendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 seemparataxis
57totoADP_58 themcase
58themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs56 attendsobl
59—-PUNCT_62 ’vepunct
60andandCCONJ_62 ’vecc
61youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs62 ’vensubj
62’vehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin56 attendsconj
63nonoDETPronType=Neg64 ideadet
64ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing62 ’veobj
65howhowADVPronType=Int66 confusingadvmod
66confusingconfusingADJDegree=Pos73 aliveamod
67ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs73 alivensubj
68isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin73 alivecop
69allallDETPronType=Tot71 thingsdet:predet
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 thingsdet
71thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur73 alivensubj
72beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part73 alivecop
73alivealiveADJDegree=Pos62 ’veconj
74;;PUNCT_79 ’spunct
75forforADP_76 instancecase
76instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing79 ’sobl
77,,PUNCT_76 instancepunct
78theretherePRONPronType=Dem79 ’sexpl
79’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 beganconj
80thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art81 archdet
81archarchNOUNNumber=Sing79 ’sobj
82IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs84 gotnsubj
83’vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin84 gotaux
84gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part81 archacl:relcl
85totoPART_86 gomark
86gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf84 gotxcomp
87throughthroughADP_89 walkingcase
88nextnextADJDegree=Pos89 walkingamod
89walkingwalkingNOUNNumber=Sing86 goobl
90aboutaboutADV_94 endadvmod
91atatADP_94 endcase
92thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art94 enddet
93otherotherADJDegree=Pos94 endamod
94endendNOUNNumber=Sing86 goobl
95ofofADP_97 groundcase
96thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art97 grounddet
97groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing94 endnmod
98—-PUNCT_103 croquetedpunct
99andandCCONJ_103 croquetedcc
100IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs103 croquetednsubj
101shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin103 croquetedaux
102havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf103 croquetedaux
103croquetedcroquetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part79 ’sadvcl
104thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art105 Queendet
105QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing107 hedgehognmod:poss
106’s'sPART_105 Queencase
107hedgehoghedgehogNOUNNumber=Sing103 croquetedobj
108justjustADV_109 nowadvmod
109nownowADVPronType=Dem103 croquetedadvmod
110,,PUNCT_113 ranpunct
111onlyonlyADV_113 ranadvmod
112ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs113 rannsubj
113ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin103 croquetedparataxis
114awayawayADV_113 ranadvmod
115whenwhenADVPronType=Int117 sawadvmod
116ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs117 sawnsubj
117sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin113 ranadvcl
118minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs117 sawobj
119comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger117 sawxcomp
120!!PUNCT_119 comingpunct
121”"PUNCT_103 croquetedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not think speech: other in a quotepresent · do-supportIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2play in a quotepresentheads = headallfairly propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3beginpastAlicea complaining tonevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4quarrel in a quotepresentheads = headvn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5not hear in a quotecanonevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6speak speech: other in a quoteinfinitiveoneselfvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7not seem in a quotepresent · do-supportheads = headleastvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
8have in a quoteto-infinitiveheads = head not said hereany rulesparticularvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient
9be a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentheads = head not said heretherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10attend in a quotepresentnobodyheads = headvn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent to they=Theme
11have in a quotepresentyouno ideavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient
12is in a quotepresentideaalive propertytree rules
13get in a quotepresent · perfectthe Cat = catthe arch not said heretree rules
14go in a quoteto-infinitivethe arch not said herenext walkingat the other end of the groundvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through walking=Initial_Location
15croquet in a quoteshould · perfectthe Cat = catthe Queen's hedgehognowtree rules
16run away in a quotepastthingaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
17see in a quotepastthingthe Cat = cattree rules
18come in a quotegerundthe Cat = cat not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/9/83/