Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground, sentence 85
“Not at all,” said Alice: “she’s so extremely—” Just then she noticed that the Queen was close behind her, listening: so she went on, “—likely to win, that it’s hardly worth while finishing the game.”
Who acts: Alice, Queen, more · What happens: say, notice, be, listen, go on, win · To what, where: game · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Queen, more), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 2 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 all | advmod |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 all | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 said | ccomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 all | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 all | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 ’s | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 ’s | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 ’s | nsubj |
| 12 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 noticed | parataxis |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 extremely | advmod |
| 14 | extremely | extremely | ADV | _ | 12 ’s | advmod |
| 15 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 ’s | punct |
| 16 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 ’s | punct |
| 17 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 20 noticed | advmod |
| 18 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 noticed | advmod |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 noticed | nsubj |
| 20 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 her | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Queen | det |
| 23 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 her | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 her | cop |
| 25 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 27 her | advmod |
| 26 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 27 her | case |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 noticed | parataxis |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 listening | punct |
| 29 | listening | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 noticed | ccomp |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 went | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 went | advmod |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 went | nsubj |
| 33 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 34 | on | on | ADV | _ | 33 went | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 likely | punct |
| 36 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 likely | punct |
| 37 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 likely | punct |
| 38 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 went | conj |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 win | mark |
| 40 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 likely | xcomp |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 worth | punct |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 worth | mark |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 worth | nsubj |
| 44 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 worth | cop |
| 45 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 46 worth | advmod |
| 46 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 went | parataxis |
| 47 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 48 finishing | mark |
| 48 | finishing | finish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 worth | advcl |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 game | det |
| 50 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 finishing | obj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 52 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Alice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | notice | past | Alice | then | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the Queen | behind Queen; close property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | listen | gerund | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | go on | past | Queen | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | win in a quote | to-infinitive | Queen not said here | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | more | hardly, worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | finish in a quote | gerund | more not said here | the game | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality game=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/9/85/