Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground, sentence 97
The Queen had only one way of settling all difficulties, great or small.
Who acts: Queen, one way · What happens: have, settle · To what, where: one way, difficulties
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, one way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Queen | det |
| 2 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 one | advmod |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 way | nummod |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 settling | mark |
| 8 | settling | settle | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 way | acl |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 difficulties | det |
| 10 | difficulties | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 settling | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 great | punct |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 difficulties | amod |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 small | cc |
| 14 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 great | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the Queen | one way | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient | ||||
| 2 | settle | gerund | one way not said here | all difficulties | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme difficulty=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/9/97/