Grimm's Fairy Stories, Dummling and the Three Feathers, sentence 33
Dummling was there before them with his valuable ring, and immediately upon his showing it, the father declared that in justice the kingdom should be his.
Who acts: Dummling, father, kingdom · What happens: be, show, declare · To what, where: ring, justice, Dummling
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Dummling and the Three Feathers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dummling, father, kingdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dummling | Dummling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 there | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 there | cop |
| 3 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 there | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 ring | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 ring | nmod:poss |
| 8 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ring | amod |
| 9 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 there | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 showing | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 showing | cc |
| 12 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 15 showing | advmod |
| 13 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 15 showing | mark |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Gender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 showing | nsubj |
| 15 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 there | advcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 showing | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 declared | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 father | det |
| 19 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 declared | nsubj |
| 20 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 there | parataxis |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 justice | mark |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 justice | case |
| 23 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 declared | obj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 kingdom | det |
| 25 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 justice | appos |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 his | aux |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 his | cop |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 kingdom | acl:relcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 there | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Dummling | before brothers = brother | with Dummling's valuable ring; there property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | show | gerund | Dummling | ring | immediately property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | |||
| 3 | declare speech: other | past | the father | justice | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent justice=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | is a | should | the kingdom not said here | Dummling | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/10/33/