Grimm's Fairy Stories, Dummling and the Three Feathers, sentence 49
They sprang through the hoop, indeed, but so clumsily that they fell, breaking their arms and legs.
Who acts: brothers · What happens: spring, fall, break · To what, where: hoop, arms
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Dummling and the Three Feathers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sprang | nsubj |
| 2 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 5 hoop | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hoop | det |
| 5 | hoop | hoop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sprang | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 indeed | punct |
| 7 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 2 sprang | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fell | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 fell | cc |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 clumsily | advmod |
| 11 | clumsily | clumsily | ADV | _ | 14 fell | advmod |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 fell | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fell | nsubj |
| 14 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sprang | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 breaking | punct |
| 16 | breaking | break | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 fell | advcl |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 arms | nmod:poss |
| 18 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 breaking | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 legs | cc |
| 20 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 arms | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sprang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spring | past | brothers = brother | the hoop | indeed property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through hoop=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | fall | past | brothers = brother | clumsily property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | break | gerund | brothers = brother not said here | brothers's arms and legs | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/10/49/