Grimm's Fairy Stories, Dummling and the Three Feathers, sentence 7
Then Dummling, sitting down and feeling rather miserable after his brothers had gone, looked about him, and noticed that near to where his feather lay was a trap-door.
Who acts: Dummling, brothers, feather · What happens: sit down, feel, go, look, notice, lie · To what, where: trap door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Dummling and the Three Feathers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dummling, brothers, feather), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 sitting | advmod |
| 2 | Dummling | Dummling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sitting | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sitting | punct |
| 4 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 looked | advcl |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 sitting | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 feeling | cc |
| 7 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 sitting | conj |
| 8 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 9 miserable | advmod |
| 9 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 feeling | xcomp |
| 10 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 gone | mark |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 12 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 gone | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 gone | aux |
| 14 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 feeling | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 looked | punct |
| 16 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 looked | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 noticed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 noticed | cc |
| 21 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 looked | conj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 lay | mark |
| 23 | near | near | ADP | _ | 25 where | case |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 where | case |
| 25 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 28 lay | advmod |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 feather | nmod:poss |
| 27 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lay | nsubj |
| 28 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 noticed | ccomp |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 door | cop |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 door | det |
| 31 | trap | trap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 door | compound |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 trap | punct |
| 33 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lay | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | gerund | Dummling | then | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | feel | gerund | Dummling not said here | miserable property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | go | past · perfect | Dummling's brothers | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | look | past | about Dummling | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about he=Theme | |||||
| 5 | notice | past | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 6 | lie | past | Dummling's feather | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is a | past | Dummling's feather not said here | a trap door | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/10/7/