Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little Snow White, sentence 51
However, they lifted her up, and when they found what was the matter, they cut the lace; and in a little time she began to breathe, and soon came to herself again.
Who acts: dwarfs, matter, White · What happens: lift up, find, be, cut, begin, breathe · To what, where: White, lace
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little Snow White. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dwarfs, matter, White), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 4 lifted | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lifted | nsubj |
| 4 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lifted | obj |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 lifted | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 found | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 found | cc |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 found | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 found | nsubj |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lifted | conj |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 found | obj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 what | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 matter | det |
| 15 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 what | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 what | punct |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 cut | nsubj |
| 18 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 what | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lace | det |
| 20 | lace | lace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cut | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 began | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 began | cc |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 time | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 time | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 time | amod |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 began | obl |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 began | nsubj |
| 28 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lifted | conj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 breathe | mark |
| 30 | breathe | breathe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 began | xcomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 came | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 came | cc |
| 33 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 34 came | advmod |
| 34 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lifted | conj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 herself | case |
| 36 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 34 came | obl |
| 37 | again | again | ADV | _ | 34 came | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lifted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift up | past | dwarfs = dwarf | White | however property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 2 | find | past | dwarfs = dwarf | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | the matter | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | cut | present | dwarfs = dwarf | the lace | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lace=Product | ||||
| 5 | begin | past | White | time | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | breathe | to-infinitive | White not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | come | past | dwarfs = dwarf not said here | White | again | soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to herself=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/11/51/