Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little Snow White, sentence 83
At last, however, they had pity on him, and gave him the coffin; but the moment he lifted it up to carry it home with him, the piece of apple fell from between her lips, and Snow-White awoke, and exclaimed, "Where am I!"
Who acts: letters, moment, piece, White, I · What happens: have, give, lift up, carry, fall, awake · To what, where: pity, coffin, owl, last, lips, Snow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little Snow White. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (letters, moment, piece, White), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 lifted | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 last | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 7 had | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 last | advcl |
| 8 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 had | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gave | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gave | cc |
| 13 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 had | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 gave | iobj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 coffin | det |
| 16 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 lifted | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 lifted | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 moment | det |
| 20 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lifted | nsubj |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 lifted | nsubj |
| 22 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 lifted | obj |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 lifted | compound:prt |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 carry | mark |
| 26 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 lifted | advcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 carry | obj |
| 28 | home | home | ADV | _ | 26 carry | advmod |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 him | case |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 carry | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 fell | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 piece | det |
| 33 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 fell | nsubj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 apple | case |
| 35 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 piece | nmod |
| 36 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 lifted | conj |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 lips | case |
| 38 | between | between | ADP | _ | 40 lips | case |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 lips | nmod:poss |
| 40 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 fell | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 awoke | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 awoke | cc |
| 43 | Snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 awoke | obl |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 Snow | punct |
| 45 | White | White | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 awoke | nsubj |
| 46 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 lifted | conj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 exclaimed | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 exclaimed | cc |
| 49 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 awoke | parataxis |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 Where | punct |
| 51 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 52 Where | punct |
| 52 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 49 exclaimed | advmod |
| 53 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 Where | cop |
| 54 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 Where | nsubj |
| 55 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 49 exclaimed | punct |
| 56 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 46 awoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | letters = letter | pity | on owl; however property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient | |||
| 2 | give | past | letters = letter not said here | the coffin | owl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient coffin=Theme | |||
| 3 | lift up | past | the moment | coffin | last | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme at last=Destination | |||
| 4 | carry | to-infinitive | the moment not said here | coffin | with owl; home property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 5 | fall | past | the piece of apple | White's lips | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lip=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | awake | past | White | Snow | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | exclaim speech: express | participle | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | is in a quote | present | I | where property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/11/83/