Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little Snow White, sentence 87
To the feast was invited, among the rest, Snow-White's old enemy, the queen; and as she was dressing herself in fine, rich clothes, she looked in the glass and said, "Tell me, glass, tell me true!
Who acts: Snow, White · What happens: invite, enemy, dress, look, say, tell · To what, where: White, fine rich clothes, glass · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little Snow White. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Snow, White), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 3 feast | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 feast | det |
| 3 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 invited | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 invited | aux:pass |
| 5 | invited | invite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 rest | punct |
| 7 | among | among | ADP | _ | 9 rest | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 rest | det |
| 9 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 invited | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 enemy | punct |
| 11 | Snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 enemy | nsubj |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 White | punct |
| 13 | White | White | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 White | case |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 enemy | amod |
| 16 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 rest | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 queen | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 queen | det |
| 19 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 enemy | appos |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 dressing | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 dressing | cc |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 dressing | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 dressing | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dressing | aux |
| 25 | dressing | dress | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 invited | advcl |
| 26 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 dressing | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 clothes | case |
| 28 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 clothes | amod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 fine | punct |
| 30 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 clothes | amod |
| 31 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 25 dressing | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 looked | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 looked | nsubj |
| 34 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 invited | parataxis |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 glass | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 glass | det |
| 37 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 looked | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 said | cc |
| 39 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 looked | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 Tell | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 Tell | punct |
| 42 | Tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 said | ccomp |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 Tell | iobj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 glass | punct |
| 45 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 Tell | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 tell | punct |
| 47 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 Tell | conj |
| 48 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 tell | iobj |
| 49 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 tell | xcomp |
| 50 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 invited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invite | past · passive | to the feast; among the rest and White's old enemy | vn promote-102 «NP V S_ING» | |||||
| 2 | enemy | Snow | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | dress | past · progressive | White | White | fine rich clothes | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient | |||
| 4 | look | past | White | in the glass | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in glass=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: express | past | White not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | glass | White | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient glass=Topic | ||||
| 7 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | White | true property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/11/87/