Grimm's Fairy Stories, Catherine and Frederick, sentence 2
One day Fred said, "I am now going into the fields, dear Catherine, and by the time I return let there be something hot upon the table, for I shall be hungry, and something to drink, too, for I shall be thirsty."
Who acts: Fred · What happens: say, go, return, let, be, drink · To what, where: something, fields · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Catherine and Frederick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fred), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | Fred | Fred | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 going | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 going | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 going | nsubj |
| 8 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 going | aux |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 going | advmod |
| 10 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 said | ccomp |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 fields | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fields | det |
| 13 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 going | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Catherine | punct |
| 15 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Catherine | amod |
| 16 | Catherine | Catherine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 fields | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 return | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 return | cc |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 time | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 time | det |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 return | obl |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 return | nsubj |
| 23 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 24 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 return | ccomp |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 let | advmod |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 something | cop |
| 27 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 let | obj |
| 28 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 something | amod |
| 29 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 31 table | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 table | det |
| 31 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 hot | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 hungry | punct |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 37 hungry | mark |
| 34 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 hungry | nsubj |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 hungry | aux |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 hungry | cop |
| 37 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 let | parataxis |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 something | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 something | cc |
| 40 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 said | obl |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 drink | mark |
| 42 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 something | acl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 too | punct |
| 44 | too | too | ADV | _ | 42 drink | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 thirsty | punct |
| 46 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 50 thirsty | mark |
| 47 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 50 thirsty | nsubj |
| 48 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 thirsty | aux |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 50 thirsty | cop |
| 50 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 drink | advcl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 40 something | punct |
| 52 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 something | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Fred | something | day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | go in a quote | present · progressive | Fred | the fields dear Catherine | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into field=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | return in a quote | present | Fred | time | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | let in a quote | infinitive | Fred not said here | there | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | infinitive | something | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is in a quote | shall | Fred | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | drink in a quote | to-infinitive | Fred not said here | something not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | is in a quote | shall | Fred | thirsty property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/12/2/