Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 12
This put the little man in a great passion, and, snatching up in his anger a bag of cloth, he brought it down with a merciless swoop upon them.
Who acts: This, man · What happens: put, snatch up, bring down, anger · To what, where: little man, great passion, bag, anger
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 passion | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 passion | det |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 passion | amod |
| 9 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 snatching | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 snatching | cc |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 snatching | punct |
| 13 | snatching | snatch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 put | advcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 snatching | compound:prt |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 anger | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 anger | nmod:poss |
| 17 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 snatching | obl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 bag | det |
| 19 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 snatching | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 cloth | case |
| 21 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bag | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 brought | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 brought | nsubj |
| 24 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 put | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 brought | obj |
| 26 | down | down | ADP | _ | 24 brought | compound:prt |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 swoop | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 swoop | det |
| 29 | merciless | merciless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 swoop | amod |
| 30 | swoop | swoop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 brought | obl |
| 31 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 32 them | case |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 swoop | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | This | the little man | a great passion | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme in passion=Destination | |||
| 2 | snatch up | gerund | This not said here | a bag of cloth | man's anger | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | |||
| 3 | bring down | past | man | bag | with a merciless swoop upon flies | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | anger | man | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/12/