Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 17
Ah," said he, "not one city alone, the whole world shall hear it!" and his heart danced with joy, like a puppy-dog's tail.
Who acts: town, whole world, heart · What happens: say, hear, dance · To what, where: city · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (town, whole world, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 city | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 city | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 city | advmod |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 city | nummod |
| 10 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | ccomp |
| 11 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 10 city | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hear | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 world | det |
| 14 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 world | amod |
| 15 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hear | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 hear | aux |
| 17 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 city | parataxis |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hear | obj |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 hear | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 hear | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 danced | cc |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 heart | nmod:poss |
| 23 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 danced | nsubj |
| 24 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 hear | conj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 joy | case |
| 26 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 danced | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 tail | punct |
| 28 | like | like | ADP | _ | 34 tail | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 dog | det |
| 30 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 dog | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 puppy | punct |
| 32 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 tail | nmod:poss |
| 33 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 32 dog | case |
| 34 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 danced | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | town | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | hear | shall | the whole world | city | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | dance in a quote | past | town's heart | with joy; like a puppy dog's tail | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/17/