Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 28
Still he meant to try him first; so taking up a pebble, he squeezed it so hard that water dropped out of it. "
Who acts: Tailor, water · What happens: mean, try, take up, squeeze, drop out · To what, where: Tailor, pebble
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tailor, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Still | still | ADV | _ | 3 meant | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 meant | nsubj |
| 3 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 try | mark |
| 5 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 meant | xcomp |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 try | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 try | advmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 taking | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 taking | advmod |
| 10 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 meant | advcl |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 taking | compound:prt |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 pebble | det |
| 13 | pebble | pebble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taking | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 squeezed | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 squeezed | nsubj |
| 16 | squeezed | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 meant | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 squeezed | obj |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 hard | advmod |
| 19 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 squeezed | advmod |
| 20 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 water | det |
| 21 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dropped | nsubj |
| 22 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 squeezed | parataxis |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 dropped | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 meant | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 meant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | Tailor | still | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | try not said to happen | to-infinitive | Tailor not said here | Tailor | first property | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | take up | gerund | Tailor not said here | a pebble | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pebble=Theme | ||||
| 4 | squeeze | past | Tailor | pebble | hard property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 5 | drop out | past | that water | pebble | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/28/