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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 34

I will throw one up which will not come down;" and, dipping into his pocket, he took out the bird and threw it into the air.

Who acts: I, one, Tailor · What happens: throw, not come down, dip, take out · To what, where: pocket, bird, air · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one, Tailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxnsubjcompound:prtnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodpunctpunctccpunctconjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtdetobjccconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONwillAUXthrowVERBoneNUMupADPwhichPRONwillAUXnotPARTcomeVERBdownADV;PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTdippingVERBintoADPhisPRONpocketNOUN,PUNCThePRONtookVERBoutADPtheDETbirdNOUNandCCONJthrewVERBitPRONintoADPtheDETairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 thrownsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 throwaux
3throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 comensubj
5upupADP_4 onecompound:prt
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 comensubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 comeaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 comeadvmod
9comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 throwccomp
10downdownADV_9 comeadvmod
11;;PUNCT_3 throwpunct
12""PUNCT_3 throwpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 dippingcc
14,,PUNCT_13 andpunct
15dippingdipVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 throwconj
16intointoADP_18 pocketcase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 pocketnmod:poss
18pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing15 dippingobl
19,,PUNCT_21 tookpunct
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 tooknsubj
21tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 throwparataxis
22outoutADP_21 tookcompound:prt
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 birddet
24birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing21 tookobj
25andandCCONJ_26 threwcc
26threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 tookconj
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 threwobj
28intointoADP_30 aircase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 airdet
30airairNOUNNumber=Sing26 threwobl
31..PUNCT_3 throwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwfutureItree rules
2not come downfutureonedown propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3dip in a quotegerundthe Tailor = tailor not said hereTailor's pocketvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into pocket=Location
4take out in a quotepastTailorthe birdvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme
5throw in a quotepastTailor not said herebirdinto the air resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer it=Theme into air=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/34/