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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 39

"With pleasure," replied the Tailor; "you may hold the trunk upon your shoulder, and I will lift the boughs and branches, they are the heaviest, and carry them."

Who acts: pleasure, you, boughs · What happens: reply, hold, lift, be, carry · To what, where: Tailor, trunk, shoulder, boughs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pleasure, you, boughs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcasensubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjccconjpunctnsubjcopdetadvclpunctccconjobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTWithADPpleasureNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETTailorNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTyouPRONmayAUXholdVERBtheDETtrunkNOUNuponADPyourPRONshoulderNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXliftVERBtheDETboughsNOUNandCCONJbranchesNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXtheDETheaviestADJ,PUNCTandCCONJcarryVERBthemPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 pleasurepunct
2WithwithADP_3 pleasurecase
3pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing6 repliednsubj
4,,PUNCT_3 pleasurepunct
5""PUNCT_3 pleasurepunct
6repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Tailordet
8TailortailorNOUNNumber=Sing6 repliedobj
9;;PUNCT_13 holdpunct
10""PUNCT_13 holdpunct
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 holdnsubj
12maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin13 holdaux
13holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf6 repliedparataxis
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 trunkdet
15trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing13 holdobj
16uponuponADP_18 shouldercase
17youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 shouldernmod:poss
18shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing13 holdobl
19,,PUNCT_23 liftpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 liftcc
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 liftnsubj
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 liftaux
23liftliftVERBVerbForm=Inf13 holdconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 boughsdet
25boughsboughNOUNNumber=Plur23 liftobj
26andandCCONJ_27 branchescc
27branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur25 boughsconj
28,,PUNCT_32 heaviestpunct
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 heaviestnsubj
30arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 heaviestcop
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 heaviestdet
32heaviestheavyADJDegree=Sup23 liftadvcl
33,,PUNCT_35 carrypunct
34andandCCONJ_35 carrycc
35carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf13 holdconj
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 carryobj
37..PUNCT_6 repliedpunct
38""PUNCT_6 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastpleasurethe Tailortree rules
2hold in a quotemayyouthe trunkyour shouldervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent trunk=Theme upon shoulder=Location
3lift in a quotefuturepleasurethe boughs and branchesvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bough=Theme
4is in a quotepresentboughs = boughheavy propertytree rules
5carry in a quoteinfinitiveyou not said hereboughs = boughvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/39/